Final Lab Practical Flashcards
Hyphae
Long filaments in the body of a fungus
Mycelium
Fungus body
Made up of hyphae
How do zygomycota reproduce?
Asexually through sporangia and sexually through game taiga fusion
Coenocytic
Multiple nuclei in cytoplasm
What kind of fungi are ascomycota?
Sac fungi
How do ascomycota sexually reproduce?
Through fruiting bodies called ascocarp which produce asci that contain ascospores
How do basidiomycota reproduce?
Sexually through basidiocarps which arty basidia that each produce four sexual spores
What are the three types of lichen?
Crustose
Foliose
Fruticose
Crustose lichen
Crust on surfaces
Foliose lichen
Leafy lichen
Fruticose lichen
Shrub like
Intertwined fibrous parts
Coelom
Fluid filled body cavity surrounded by mesoderm-derived tissue.
Porifera
Sponges! No symmetry No strict body plan Sessile Aquatic
Examples of Porifera….
Cloud sponge
Fire sponge
Glass sponge
Bibalvia
Scallops mussels clams oyster
Two shelled sections with bivalve symmetry
Cnidaria
Jellies
Corals
Anemones
Characteristic of Cnidaria
Radial symmetry
Stinging cells
Blind gut
Nematocysts (cell)
What is the body plan of Cnidaria
Medusa
Polyp
Platyhelminthes
Flatworms
Acoelomates
Aquatic or parasitic
What are example of ascomycota?
Yeast, penicillin, cup fungi
Nematoda
Roundworms
Separate sexes
Pseudocoelomates
Classes of Platyhelminthes
Turbellaria
Cestoda
Trematoda
Annelida
Clam worms and earthworms
Segmented bodies
Hydrostatic skeleton
Setae
Protostome
Blastospore into mouth
Gastropoda
Snails and slugs
Hermaphroditic
Mollusca
Clams chitons snails octopus
Coelomate
Mouth, head, foot, visceral mass, shell, mantle
Arthropoda
Insects spiders crustacean
segmentation
Head thorax abdomen
Deuterostomes
Blastospore into anus
Exhinodermata
Sea star sea urchins sea cucumber Pentamerous radial symmetry Reduced nervous system Hydro vascular system Tube feet
Tunicates are….
CHORDATA
Not sponges
Four characteristics of Chordata
1) dorsal, hollow nerve cord
2) notochord
3) pharyngeal gill slits
4) post anal tail
Cephalopoda
Squid cuttlefish
She’ll is reduced siphon for locomotion
Well developed nervous system