Final Exam Spring 2022

Question 1

True or False? The Congress of Vienna was led by the British diplomat Peter von Metternich.

Answer 1

False–it was led by Metternich but he was Austrian. (And his first name was Klemens.)

Question 2

True or False? Johann Gottlieb Fichte was the founder of European Socialism.

Answer 2

False: Marx was the founder of Socialism. Fichte wrote Addresses to the German Nation.

Question 3

True or False: Karl Marx was a staunch Nationalist.

Answer 3

False: Marx wrote about Socialism where your class is more important than your nationality.

Question 4

True or False: The Industrial Revolution began in France under the leadership of Napoleon Bonaparte.

Answer 4

False: The Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain

Question 5

True or False: Protesters who broke machinery were referred to as Luddites.

Answer 5

True!

Question 6

True or False: The period between 1815-1848 has been called the age of Metternich.

Answer 6

True–he was the Austrian who led the Congress of Vienna.

Question 7

True or False: The four major powers at the Congress of Vienna were Austria, Prussia, Britain, and Spain.

Answer 7

False: the four majors powers there were Austria, Prussia, Britain, and Russia.

Question 8

True or False: The Bourbon monarchy was restored to power in Austria by the Congress of Vienna.

Answer 8

False: The Congress of Vienna restored the Bourbon Monarchy to power in France.

Question 9

True or False: Heinrich Treitschke’s infamous assertion was “The Jews are our misfortune.”

Answer 9

True

Question 10

One of the vest known accounts of working conditions during the Industrial Revolution was titled what and who wrote it?

Answer 10

Title: Conditions of the Working Class
Author: Friedrich Engel

Question 11

What were the three key factors for Nationalism’s cultural unity?

Answer 11

Common language
territory
history