FINAL: Chapter 14 Replication, Transparency Flashcards

1
Q

Three types of replication

A

Direct, Conceptual, and Replication-plus-extension

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2
Q

What is a direct replication?

A

When researchers repeat an original study as closely as they can. Particpants from the same population (NOT same sample), same materials + procedure

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3
Q

What is a conceptual replication?

A

Explore same research, but participants from different populations, different materials, different procedures (don’t have to be all of these, just has to be at least one)

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4
Q

What is a replication-plus-extension replication?

A

Repeat the original experiment, but add variables to test additional questions

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5
Q

What are 3 questionable research questions?

A

Underreporting null findings, HARKing (hypothesizing after results are known), and P-hacking (analyzing data in multiple ways until it becomes statistically significant)

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6
Q

What are transparent research practices?

A

Open science (sharing data so others can review and study the results) and Preregistration

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