Final 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Basic emotions

A

4-6 mo

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2
Q

Stranger wariness

A

Around 6 mo (innate mech)

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3
Q

Self conscious emotions

A

Pride, guilt, embarassment

15-24 mo

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4
Q

Social referencing

A

Unfamiliar sit
Look to parents for cues to interpret situation
Ex dev if phobias based on parents fears

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5
Q

Mixed feelings

A

Are understood in elementary school

Can decentrate from one feeling and see others

Piagetan decentration

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6
Q

Temperament

A

Behav styles that are fairly stable across situations

Biologically based diffs in childrens emotional reactivity and self regulation

3 patterns

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7
Q

Slow to warm

A

Adapts poorly to changing sits
Stranger wariness but warms up once comfortable
Less active

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8
Q

Easy baby

A

Regular patterns of eating, sleeping, etc
Low intensity reactions
Adapts to new sits

Most part of babies

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9
Q

Difficult baby

A

Less predictable schedules
Withdraws from new sits
Intense reactions to stimuli

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10
Q

Goodness of fit and temperament

A

Compatibility of environment with temperament

Parents
Determines degree of influence of temperament on later dev

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11
Q

Id of single attach figure

A

By 7 mo

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12
Q

Secure attach

A

Upset when leaves

Consolled when mom returns

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13
Q

Insecure-avoidant

A

Not upset
Keeps playing with toys
Avoids/ ignores parent when returns

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14
Q

Insecure- resistant

A

Very upset when leaves

Cannot be consolled

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15
Q

Disorganized

A

Confused when leaves

Still confused when returns

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16
Q

Requirements of secure attach

A

Predictable responsive parenting

Needs consistent internal working model: expectations of consistent availability and responsiveness during stress

17
Q

Dimensions of parenting

A

Warmth (involvement)

Control

18
Q

Warmth/involvement

A

Look after childs needs properly
Caring
Emotional

19
Q

Control

A

Discipline

20
Q

Chdrens contributions/ reciprocal influence with parent style

A

Ex easy vs difficult child parent might parent differently

21
Q

Negative reinforcement trap

A

Parents reward undesirable beh

If they cry or whine enough they get what they want

22
Q

Problems with punishment

A

Doesnt teach desirable response only what not to do
And why
Aggressiveness can be mimicked on peers

23
Q

Effective punishment

A

Immediate
Consistent
Informative (why? Feedback, instruction)

Administered by person who has a warm relationship with child

Failure tolerant: being tolerant of children making a mistake

Promotes valuing: if mistake is explained child understands value
Leads to motivation instead of obedience (bc i said so)