FF oral pharyngeal diseases Flashcards

1
Q

what causes the smelly mouth in stomatitis

A

digesting necrotic tissue in the mouth, the erosions and ulcerations

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2
Q

what vesicular diseases do cows get? which ones can horses get

A

FMD- bovine and porcine
vesicular stomatitis- equine and bovine

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3
Q

what type of virus is vesicular stomatitis?
where is it found?
what transmits?

A

rhabdovirus
southwest US
midges

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4
Q

how do you tell the difference between BVD and malignant catarrhal fever

A

malignant catarrhal fever causes ocular lesions

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5
Q

how is malignant catarrhal fever transmitted? when?

A

from carrying sheep during lambing season. ovine herpes virus

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6
Q

blue tongue? what virus? what transmits? where in the us? what causes the bluetongue

A

orbivirus
culicoides
north and south but not the middle of the US
cyanosis to the tongue from pulmonary edema

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7
Q

signs of a FF animal with a foreign body of the mouth or pharynx

A

moving head abnormally, difficulty eating, hypersalivation

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8
Q

ddx for a tongue hanging out of the mouth of a bovine

A

botulism and woody tongue

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9
Q

how do you ddx botulism and woody tongue

A

woody tongue has a firm tongue may also have nodules around the tongue in the mouth and botulism is a flaccid paralysis

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10
Q

tx for woody tongue

A

iodide, then repeat one week later.

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11
Q

a mass under the jaw of a bovine. what is your ddx

A

lumpy jaw, neoplasia, granuloma from a foreign body

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12
Q

what causes lumpy jaw

A

actinomyces bovis

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13
Q

treatment for lumpy jaw

A

iodide, flush area, bony remodelling will remain.

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14
Q

why might a cow bloat with traumatic pharyngitis

A

swellign in the pharynx can put pressure on the vagus nerve. this can mess with its innervation to pharynx and the digestive tract.

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15
Q

what causes wave mouth

A

missing molar, or old animal and the teeth erupt at differnt times

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16
Q

parapox virus? lay name? transmission?

A

orf or bovine papilular stomatitis

aerosol transmission
humans can get

17
Q

ddx rabies from a foreign body

A

rabies animal cant swallow

18
Q
A