exam 3 viruses Flashcards

1
Q

calf 10 days old with diarrhea

A

bovine coronavirus
bovine rotovirus

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2
Q

no viremia and only isolation from lymph nodes

A

rotovirus

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3
Q

rotovirus causes

A

secretory diarrhea from toxin secretion

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4
Q

most severe coronavirus form what has the highest mortality

A

TGE (alpha)

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5
Q

what do we see with cats with coronavirus

A

little to no signs unless mutates to FIP

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6
Q

general signs from coronavirus

A

blunting and necrosis of villi causing malabsorptive diarrhea

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7
Q

what is the necropsy finding of parvoviruses

A

necrotizing enteritis, necrosis of crypt epithelium, fetal abnormalities, villi blunting

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8
Q

what are the fetal abnormalities caused in dogs and cats by parvovirus

A

hypoplasia in cats
myocardial necrosis in dogs

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9
Q

what does parvovirus target

A

nuclei in mitotically active cells BLIST

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10
Q

bovine GI virus that can cause PI animals

A

BVDV

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11
Q

necropsy finding of BVDV

A

esophageal ulceration
peyer patch necrosis
fetal abnormalities

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12
Q

necrotic stomatitis in a sheep

A

small ruminant renderpest (morbillivirus)

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13
Q

what is our hepatitis virus in dogs

A

canine adenovirus 1

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14
Q

what is the primary target of canine adenovirus 1

A

vascular and corneal endothelium

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15
Q

petechial hemorrhage in multiple organs and hepatic necrosis in dogs

A

canine adenovirus 1

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16
Q

syncytial cell formation and peyers patch necrosis in cattle

A

rinderpest. hopefully you never see this

17
Q

what strain is BVDV

A

non-cytopathic strain

18
Q

age range to cause a PI animal in BVDV

A

25-150 days gestation

19
Q

what porcine coronavirus has a vaccine

A

TGE has a vaccine
PEDV does not

20
Q

see through intestines, severe blunting and necrosis of villi in a piglet

21
Q

where does FIP infect

A

macrophages

22
Q

pyogranulomatous vasculitis in a cat

A

FIP (alpha covid)

23
Q

calf diarrhea, no gross histo lesions. virus

24
Q

where does coronavirus replicate

25
where does canine parvovirus replicate
oropharynx and peyers patches
26
where does feline panleuk replicate
oropharynx and lymphnode
27
when do we see mucosal disease in BVDV
PI animal infected or mutated to cytopathic form
28
what are our DNA viruses
parvovirus, canine adenovirus 1
29
equine coronavirus
self limiting minor diarrhea for a couple days
30
where does rotovirus replicate
in entrocytes
31
peyers patch necrosis of a bovine
BVDV
32
target sites in parvoviruses
Bone marrow Lymph nodes Intestinal crypts Spleen Thymus