Ferdinand Marcos Flashcards

1
Q

The Young Marcos snipered Julio Nalundasan during the first commonwealth, and Laurel overturned it. Why?

A

He was brilliant, he became a lwayer even though he was incarcerated.

He perhaps learned that as long as you are smart, you can get away with anything

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2
Q

1st term

What Marcos did during his first term?

A

Built lots of infrastructure and improved transportation
-debt driven development because he pocketed a lot of it

it made sense because we needed to develop
but eventually we cannpt pay for anything because he did not built much compared to the amount he borrowed

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3
Q

Marcos won with a second term. What was the rumor during this and what was his policy

A

-buying votes rampant (comelec walked out on TV)
-guns goons and gold

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4
Q

Joma Sison was initially a founder of a peaceful/nonviolent movement called natdem. What was the turning point why he resorted to violent means

A

-SIno soviet split (Mao Zedong)
-Vietnam war (guerilla war)

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5
Q

Proclamation no 1081 Sept 23 aka

A

Martial law

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6
Q

The martial law was said to be well planned because

A

the legislative body did not have enough time to stop it because he dclared it on saturday and the legislative was on vacation until nect year

-lockdown legislative building
-shutdown press

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7
Q

What happened to legislative now that we have martial law

A

Legislative written by executive
“presidential decree”

that s why he is a dictatoria

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8
Q

Marcos main propaganda

A
  1. Protext or save the republic
  2. Build a new society
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9
Q

how did marcos get away

A

all of his works are backed by a legal documentation
-if it’s illlegal, he passes a law to make it legal

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10
Q

How marcos “dismantled the oligarchy”

A

“crony capitalism”
-destroyed opposition and gave business to his friends

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11
Q

What was his land reforms

A

-give the lands to his friends
-rice self-sufficiecy - did not last long because it was not profitable since it was not partnered with economic policies

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12
Q

How was Marcos ousted

A

Coup d’etat of the AFP
-felt emasculated because marcos only gives the higher ranks to his friends/due to widespread nepotism
-afp not really for the people but did not want a society where they were part of the oppressed and the marginalized. shows that they were not opposed to cruelty but only want to be the one who is doing it

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13
Q

Conclusion

A

-history is full of struggle and triumph
-struggles because we coujld always do better
-if kkk can imagine a filipino nation when all they ever knew was the spanish rule,then we can tpp

-history is important to fuel hope and spark changes to make society a better place

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