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ZOCT 11 Midterm > Female Reproductive System > Flashcards

Female Reproductive System Flashcards

1
Q

Female bovine, two ovaries are found forward the rear of the abdominal cavity

A

Cow

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2
Q

Located next to each ovary, which is the funnel shaped portion of the oviduct

A

Infundibulum

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3
Q

Oviduct is also known as______________

A

Fallopian Tubes

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4
Q

The uterus consist of two branches called _________ and ___________

A

Uterine Horns and Body

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5
Q

External parts of female reproductive tracts

A

Clitoris and Vulva

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6
Q

One offspring

A

Monotocous

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7
Q

Many offspring

A

Polytocous

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8
Q

Female swine, differs in cow wherein the uterine Horns are more prominent

A

Sow

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9
Q

Female sheep, reproductive system very much like cow.

A

Ewe

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10
Q

Female horse, smoother cervix, without folds like cow

A

Mare

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11
Q

Female dog, uterine Horns are prominent like sow

A

Bitch

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12
Q

Female rabbit, has prominent uterine Horns like sow and bitch

A

Doe

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13
Q

Different from mammals, only left ovary and oviduct function

A

Fowl

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14
Q

Five parts of oviduct

A

Infundibulum
Magnum
Isthmus
Vagina
Uterus

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15
Q

Located at the end of oviduct

A

Cloaca and vent

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16
Q

Produce the female sex cells, called eggs or ova and sex hormones

A

Ovary

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17
Q

Receives the egg from the ovary

A

Infundibulum

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18
Q

Is a tube like structure that carries the egg from the ovary to uterus. Also site where sperm and egg meet during fertilization

A

Oviduct

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19
Q

Produce the female sex cells called eggs or ova, and sex hormones

A

Ovary

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20
Q

Fertilized egg develops in _________ before birth

A

Uterus

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21
Q

Fertilized egg attaches to the uterine horn wall and begins to develop.

A

Uterine Horns

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22
Q

More pronounced uterine Horns because they are little bearing

A

Sow, dog, rabbit

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23
Q

Muscular structure that functions as a passageway for the sperm, act as a part of birth canal

A

Cervix

24
Q

Semen is deposited into reproductive system, part of birth canal

A

Vagina

25
Q

Stores urine before it released through the urethra

A

Urinary bladder

26
Q

Urine is passed from the bladder to the vagina through ___________

A

Urethra

27
Q

Have no reproductive function

A

Urethra and bladder

28
Q

Located inside the vulva, highly sensitive part corresponding to penis

A

Clitoris

29
Q

External opening of urinary and reproductive system

A

Vulva

30
Q

Hen’s single __________ produces ova, nucleus attached to yolk sac

A

Ovary

31
Q

Long tube that transports the mature yolk, also carries semen to infundibulum

A

Oviduct

32
Q

Receives the mature yolk from the ovary, also the site where the egg is fertilized by the semen

A

Infundibulum

33
Q

Secretes albumen, which is the white of the egg. It surrounds the yolk

A

Magnum

34
Q

Two shell membranes are added to the egg yolk and white in the _________

A

Isthmus

35
Q

Also known as the shell gland, the uterus a thon white shell, and pigment of the egg

A

Uterus

36
Q

The egg is temporary stored before it is laid

A

Vagina

37
Q

Junction of the digestive and reproductive systems, receives the male’s semen and the egg passes during laying

A

Cloaca

38
Q

Opening through which the egg passes out of the body during laying

A

Vent

39
Q

Vital to reproduction, they cause the organs of the reproductive system to develop and prepare the body of the female for producing offspring

A

Hormones

40
Q

Produced by the hypothalamus

A

Gonadotrophin Releasing Hormone (GnRH)

41
Q

Secreted from the anterior pituitary gland

A

Follicle Stimulating Hormone
Luteinizing Hormone

42
Q

Secreted by the follicles in the ovary, also accept breeding, allow to mount her

A

Estrogen

43
Q

Hormone produce in ovary which secreted by corpus luteum, a body develops from a follicle that has released an ovum

A

Progesterone

44
Q

Hormone released by uterus

A

Prostaglandins

45
Q

Secreted by ovary

A

Estrogen and Progesterone

46
Q

Released by anterior pituitary gland

A

FSH and LH

47
Q

Causes the sex organs and secondary sex characteristics to develop and stimulates a desire to mate

A

Estrogen

48
Q

LH causes the follicle to release the egg, a process referred to as _________

A

Ovulation

49
Q

LH also develops the ______________ also known as the _______________

A

Corpus Luteum
Yellow body

50
Q

Corpus means
Luteum means

A

Body
Yellow

51
Q

Secreted by corpus luteum, stops the production of FSH and LH. It prevents follicle development and the secretion of estrogen

Hormone of pregnancy

A

Progesterone

52
Q

Produced to maintain the pregnancy by by preventing uterine contractions. Also blocks ovarian

A

Progesterone

53
Q

In fowl, triggered by increased light
Main role is to develop yolk

A

FSH

54
Q

In fowl, increase blood calcium, proteins, fats, vitamins, and etc

A

Estrogen

55
Q

Causes the hypothalamus to trigger LH production by the pituitary

A

Progesterone

ZOCT 11 Midterm (8 decks)

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