Conception And Gestation Flashcards

1
Q

Occurs when the head of the single sperm penetrates the egg, usually take place on the upper third of the oviduct

A

Conception

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2
Q

Union of the egg and sperm creates new life

A

Embryo

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3
Q

Two methods used to artificial impregnate

A

Artificial insemination and Embryo Transfer

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4
Q

Injection of FSH are used to stimulate the female to ovulate many eggs, not applicable in fowls

A

Embryo Transfer (ET)

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5
Q

Semen is collected from male and carefully stored to ensure survival of the sperm. The semen is inserted into reproductive tract using ________ and _____________

A

Artificial insemination
Inseminating tube (mammals) and syringe (fowl)

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6
Q

Fertilization takes place on the yolk at a point called _______________ which contains the nucleus

A

Germinal disk

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7
Q

Involves copulation of the male and female

A

Natural breeding

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8
Q

If pregnant, female will not have the visual signs of estrus

A

Visual Inspection

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9
Q

Used for cattle and horse, determination is made by feeling the uterus. Insert the hand into the female’s rectum

A

Rectal palpation

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10
Q

For dogs and rabbits. Physical check, in which the abdomen is examined externally with hands

A

Abdominal palpation

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11
Q

Equipment necessary includes a transducer, a machine unit , and some type of sealant. Example sow

A

Ultrasonic sound

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12
Q

A laboratory may provide pregnancy results from blood test

A

X-ray

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13
Q

Period of develop mammalian young that begins at conception and ends at birth.

A

Gestation

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14
Q

Another term for gestation

A

Pregnancy

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15
Q

Three stages of gestation

A

Cell division
Embryonic
Fetal stages

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16
Q

Begins right after conception. The fertilized egg undergoes 16 or more division.

A

Cell division

17
Q

The cell division are energized by ____________

A

Cytoplasm

18
Q

Differentiates body parts and organs are formed

A

Embryonic

19
Q

Fetus continues to grow until birth. Also known as the time of growth

A

Fetal stages

20
Q

Three membranes from the placenta

A
  1. Amnion
  2. Chorion
  3. Allantois
21
Q

Innermost embryonic membrane

A

Amnion

22
Q

Outermost embryonic membrane

A

Chorion

23
Q

Extension of urinary system, between amnion and chorion

A

Allantois

24
Q

Fertilization term, not experience gestational period

A

Incubation

25
Q

The embryo does go through a period of fetal growth called ____________

A

Incubation

26
Q

Gestation length of the following:
Cattle
Swine
Sheep
Horse
Dog
Rabbit
Chicken
Turkey

A

280 days
114 days
147 days
336 days
60 days
31 days
21 days
28 days

27
Q

Gestation ends with ______________

A

Parturition or birth