FC18 Flashcards

1
Q

Haloalkanes can be prepared from:

A

Alkanes (UV light with halogen)

Alkenes (with halogen or hydrogen halide)

Alcohols ( NaX - sodium halide and concentrated H2SO4

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2
Q

What does word end with if an alcohol?

A

ol

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3
Q

Define Hydrolysis

A

The breaking of a covalent bond through the reaction with water

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4
Q

Define nucleophile

A

Electron pair donor

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5
Q

Why does C-I have the lowest bond enthalpy in alkanes

A

The attraction energy for the hydrolysis of Iodoalkanes will be lower than that for equivalent halokanes with different halogens

The rate of hydrolysis for the iodoalkane will be highest.

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6
Q

Define bond enthalpy

A

Energy needed to break one mole of a particular bond

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7
Q
A
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