Favela Bairro Example

Question 1

What topic is the Favela Bairro Example part of?

Answer 1

Urban issues

Question 2

What is the Favela Bairro an example of?

Answer 2

An example of how urban planning is improving the quality of life for urban poor.

Question 3

What are the aims of the Favela Bairro Example?

Answer 3

• Improve infrastructure e.g. power supplies and water.
• Improve environment with paved streets and plazas, street names, urban furniture and public services.
• Introducing social facility e.g. daycare centres, education/skills training, sports, cultural/leisure activities like football.

Question 4

What were the changes of the Favela Bairro Example?

Answer 4

• Local authority provided residents with materials for a “self help scheme” to construct own housing e.g. breeze blocks and cement.
• Services such as electricity, water and sanitation were improved.
• People were given addresses, streets were widened, pavements were laid and given legal ownership of land.
• Secured hillsides to stop landslides and then a cable car was built from the favela to the city centre with residents getting a free return day ticket each day.

Question 5

What are the positive outcomes of the Favela Bairro Example?

Answer 5

• The program had a small but statistically significant impact on improved school attendance.
• Household incomes increased by around 15%.
• Today, almost all the houses in Rocinha are made from concrete and brick.
• Most have basic sanitation, plumbing and electricity.

Question 6

What are the negative outcomes of the Favela Bairro Example?

Answer 6

• $1 billion budget did not cover all favelas.
• New infrastructure not being maintained.
• Rent rise improved favelas meaning poorest worse off.
• Cable car closed in 2017.