Fat Emboli Syndrome

Question 1

What is the treatment for fat emboli syndrome?

Answer 1

Mechanical ventilation with PEEP

Question 2

What are the symptoms of fat emboli syndrome?

Answer 2

hypoxia (PaO2 less than 60)
CNS depression
pulmonary edema
petechial rash
There is a 3-4% incidence in long bone fractures; symptoms generally start within 24hrs