Familial Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the symptoms of Familial hypertonic cardiomyopathy?

A

Chest pain, especially during exercise
Fainting, especially during or just after exercise or exertion
Heart murmur
Sensation of rapid, fluttering or pounding heartbeats (palpitations)
Shortness of breath, especially during exercise

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2
Q

What genes are involved in Familial Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy?

A

MYH7–> Cardiac beta- myosin heavy chain

MYBPC3–> Cardiac myosin binding protein C

TNNT2–> Cardiac troponin

TNNI3–> Cardiac troponin I

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3
Q

What is the inheritance pattern for Familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?

A

Autosomal dominant

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4
Q

What is the phenotype of the heterozygous in Familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?

A

They will express symptoms of disease

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5
Q

Is the homozygous dominant for Familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy lethal?

A

The homozygous cases are rare and not reported to be deadly.

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