Fall Of Carolingian Empire Flashcards
Who are the norsemen (north men of Scandinavia)
Vikings
Describe the vikings
Shipbuilders and sailors
Adventurers
Warriors
Germanic people
What is Normandy
Land of the vikings in the mouth of the Seine river
Define feudalism
Political and social order based on loyalty.
Name the three major sections of the carolingian empire after Charles the great’s death
West Frankish islands
Eastern Frankish islands
Middle kingdom
What is the reason behind the development of feudalism?
Vikings posed a threat and rulers found it hard to defend citizens and so the citizens ran to the local nobles
Define feudalism
Political and social order based on loyalty
What does a king provide to a Lord
Gave land to the vassals
Fief
Define the job of vassals
Man who served lord in a military capacity
Took care of warriors needs
A lord to the peasants and a vassal to higher nobility
Knights
Define a mail in the knight’s uniform
Armor made of metal links and plates
Define fief
Land given to vassals by lords
Feudal contract definition
Unwritten set of rules that determined the relationship between vassal and lord
What was the obligation of the vassal/Knights according to the feudal contract
Perform military service 40 days a year
What’s the obligation of the Lord
Grant land and defend vassal militarily
Define Jousts
Young knights demonstrate their fighting skills
Individual combat between two knights
Define chivalry
Idea of civilized behavior
Expected to treat captives as guests
Treat aristocratic women with respect
A Woman can be a Lady of the Castle. Give the roles held by the Lady of the Castle
Manage estate
Care of financial accounts
Overseeing food supply
Expected to be subservient to husbands
What is the reason behind the development of feudalism?
Vikings posed a threat and rulers found it hard to defend citizens and so the citizens ran to the local nobles
Define feudalism
Political and social order based on loyalty
What does a king do
Gives land to the vassals
Define the job of vassals
Man who served lord in a military capacity
Took care of warriors needs
A lord to the peasants and a vassal to higher nobility
Knights
Define a mail in the knight’s uniform
Armor made of metal links and plates
Define feef
Land given to vassals by lords
Feudal contract definition
Unwritten set of rules that determined the relationship between vassal and lord