Factories and Social Reform Flashcards

1
Q

What started in 1750?

A

The industrial revolution

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2
Q

What were factory conditions like?

A

Long hours of work
Dangerous machines meaning accidents were common

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3
Q

Who would work in factories?

A

Children as young as six

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4
Q

Why would people want reform?

A

People were horrified when they learned of the terrible conditions

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5
Q

Who was one of the main figures who pushed for Reform?

A

Lord Shaftesbury

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6
Q

When was the Factory Act made?

A

1833

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7
Q

Give 3 key features of the Factory Act?

A

No children under 9 could work
U13s had to attend 2hrs of school a day
Applied to all textile mills except silk

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8
Q

Why did people find problems with the acts?

A

Sometimes not enough money was coming into houses, acts didn’t cater for all factories

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9
Q

How did the Poor Law Amendment negatively impact workers?

A

Put more pressure on workers to make more money

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