Factor deficiencies and inhibitors Flashcards
Which Acquired Factor deficiency can be caused by Amyloidosis
X
Which Fibrinogen Disorder would have an abnormal bleeding time
afibrinogenemia
If there is a deficiency of vonWillebrands factor, which other factor will also be affected
and why?
VIII, VWF is a carrier of VIII
Why is the bleeding time normal in Hemophilia A
VIII def will not affect plt function which is tested in bleeding time
Even though disseminated intravascular coagulation is a thrombotic process, why is
systemic hemorrhage one of the first signs or symptom
many clotting factors are consumed
Prekallekrein deficiency is most often associated with what sort of hemostatic disorder
thrombosis - mostly asymptomatic
Bill and Joe’s family have a very rare disease which causes them several problems. Their
symptoms include poor would healing, excessive scarring, slow bruise healing, and
cranial hemorrhages. Laboratory testing reveals the following: Bleeding time – normal,
PT – normal, APTT – normal. What is the most likely hemostatic disorder afflicting this
family?
XIII deficiencies
Hemophilia B is a deficiency of what factor and be the result of the following screening
tests (BT, PT, APTT)
IX
BT normal
PT normal
APTT prolonged
An alpha 2 anti-plasmin deficiency will most likely lead to what sort of hemostatic
disorder and why?
bleeding because plasmin will not be inhibited and will break down pts fibrinogen
Tissue plasminogen activator deficiency causes what type of hemostatic disorder and
why?
thrombosis because plasminogen isnt activated to plasmin, decreasing breakdnwon of fibrin clots
Which pathological or abnormal inhibitor is most often time and temperature
dependent and why is knowledge important to testin
VIII:C inhibitor, incubate for 30-1hr
Which is the rarest congenital factor deficiency
II prothrombin
What is a common complication in hemophilia A patients that have received many
doses of Factor VIII concentrate
deveople VIII inhibitor
is dysfunctional fibrinogen associated with bleeding or thrombosis
both
What disorder is also known as the “royal disease”, and is thought to have originated
from a random mutation in Queen Victoria? What factor is involved with this disorder
hemophilia B
IX