Fact test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

When did Pitt become PM?

A

1783 following the failure of the India act

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2
Q

Who did Pitt deliberately not include in his cabinet

A

Heavyweights, such as Shelbourne or Jenkinson

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3
Q

When was peel made home secretary

A

1823

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4
Q

What did Liverpool follow up the Peterloo Massacre with?

A

The Six Acts 1819

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5
Q

Who led the Pentrich uprising in 1817?

A

Jeremiah Brandreth, it was seen as the first working class led upsrising

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6
Q

Who was PM at the time of the GRA and what was his party?

A

Earl Grey, Whig

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7
Q

Who was the leader of the catholic association?

A

Daniel O’connor, he won the county clare election in 1829

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8
Q

When were the corn laws first passed?

A

1815 following the end of the Napoleonic Wars

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9
Q

Who represented Britain at the congress of Vienna in 1914-15?

A

Castlereagh

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10
Q

Who replaced castlereagh as Foreign secretary in 1822?

A

Canning, he was seen as more liberal

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11
Q

When did peel give his tamworth manifesto?

A

December 1834, before becoming PM for 100 days, it accepted the GRA

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12
Q

What did peel do while in opposition?

A

Supported whig policies, such as the Municipal corporations act

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13
Q

When was the first factory act and what party passed it?

A

1833, Whig, peel passed a further act in 1844

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14
Q

What did the 1833 factory act do?

A

restricted children’s working hours and brought in two hours schooling

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15
Q

What did the 1844 factory acts do?

A

Said that children aged 8-13 could only work 6.5 hours a day and women and teenage children could not work more than 12 hours a day

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16
Q

Who led the chartists?

A

Lovett (moral force) Fergus O’Connor (physical force)

17
Q

When were the three chartist bills?

A

1839, 1842, 1848

18
Q

How many aims did the chartists achieve?

A

None at the time but 5/6 now

19
Q

When was MArshall aid introduced?

A

1947, it paid out over $13 billion

20
Q

What did the USSR do about marshall aid?

A

Blocked in in eastern europe and accused it of being dollar imperialism

21
Q

What made the american’s commit to marshall aid?

A

The fall of czechoslovakia in 1948 to communism

22
Q

What was the USSR’s response to Marshall aid?

23
Q

Who became leader of hungary in 1956

24
Q

What did Nagy want hungary to do?

A

leave the warsaw pact

25
How many people died in hungary when tanks were sent in?
3,500
26
When did Gorbachev come to power and what were his two main policies?
1985, Glasnost and Perestroika
27
When did the Berlin wall fall?
9th November 1989, all other eastern European countries fell by xmas
28
Who ruled the GDR during the 1970s-80s? And what was their secret police called?
Honecker and the Stasi
29
Who assassinated Alexander II in 1881?
The People's Will
30
What were the local governments set up under Alexander II called?
Zemstva
31
What was the secret police under the Tsars?
Third Section - Alex II | Okrahna- Alex II/Alex III/ Nicholas II
32
When did the civil war start and who was it between?
1918, after the treaty of Brest-litovsk, between the reds whites and greens
33
What naval base rebelled in 1921?
Kronstadt which had been loyally Bolshevik, Lenin called this the spark from War communism to NEP
34
Who did Khrushchev battle with after Stalin's death?
Beria, Malenkov
35
When did bloody sunday take place?
1905, sparked a year of revolution
36
What limited Russia's victory in the Russo-Turkish war?
The Treaty of Berlin