Fact test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

When did Pitt become PM?

A

1783 following the failure of the India act

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2
Q

Who did Pitt deliberately not include in his cabinet

A

Heavyweights, such as Shelbourne or Jenkinson

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3
Q

When was peel made home secretary

A

1823

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4
Q

What did Liverpool follow up the Peterloo Massacre with?

A

The Six Acts 1819

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5
Q

Who led the Pentrich uprising in 1817?

A

Jeremiah Brandreth, it was seen as the first working class led upsrising

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6
Q

Who was PM at the time of the GRA and what was his party?

A

Earl Grey, Whig

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7
Q

Who was the leader of the catholic association?

A

Daniel O’connor, he won the county clare election in 1829

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8
Q

When were the corn laws first passed?

A

1815 following the end of the Napoleonic Wars

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9
Q

Who represented Britain at the congress of Vienna in 1914-15?

A

Castlereagh

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10
Q

Who replaced castlereagh as Foreign secretary in 1822?

A

Canning, he was seen as more liberal

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11
Q

When did peel give his tamworth manifesto?

A

December 1834, before becoming PM for 100 days, it accepted the GRA

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12
Q

What did peel do while in opposition?

A

Supported whig policies, such as the Municipal corporations act

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13
Q

When was the first factory act and what party passed it?

A

1833, Whig, peel passed a further act in 1844

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14
Q

What did the 1833 factory act do?

A

restricted children’s working hours and brought in two hours schooling

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15
Q

What did the 1844 factory acts do?

A

Said that children aged 8-13 could only work 6.5 hours a day and women and teenage children could not work more than 12 hours a day

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16
Q

Who led the chartists?

A

Lovett (moral force) Fergus O’Connor (physical force)

17
Q

When were the three chartist bills?

A

1839, 1842, 1848

18
Q

How many aims did the chartists achieve?

A

None at the time but 5/6 now

19
Q

When was MArshall aid introduced?

A

1947, it paid out over $13 billion

20
Q

What did the USSR do about marshall aid?

A

Blocked in in eastern europe and accused it of being dollar imperialism

21
Q

What made the american’s commit to marshall aid?

A

The fall of czechoslovakia in 1948 to communism

22
Q

What was the USSR’s response to Marshall aid?

A

Comecon

23
Q

Who became leader of hungary in 1956

A

Nagy

24
Q

What did Nagy want hungary to do?

A

leave the warsaw pact

25
Q

How many people died in hungary when tanks were sent in?

A

3,500

26
Q

When did Gorbachev come to power and what were his two main policies?

A

1985, Glasnost and Perestroika

27
Q

When did the Berlin wall fall?

A

9th November 1989, all other eastern European countries fell by xmas

28
Q

Who ruled the GDR during the 1970s-80s? And what was their secret police called?

A

Honecker and the Stasi

29
Q

Who assassinated Alexander II in 1881?

A

The People’s Will

30
Q

What were the local governments set up under Alexander II called?

A

Zemstva

31
Q

What was the secret police under the Tsars?

A

Third Section - Alex II

Okrahna- Alex II/Alex III/ Nicholas II

32
Q

When did the civil war start and who was it between?

A

1918, after the treaty of Brest-litovsk, between the reds whites and greens

33
Q

What naval base rebelled in 1921?

A

Kronstadt which had been loyally Bolshevik, Lenin called this the spark from War communism to NEP

34
Q

Who did Khrushchev battle with after Stalin’s death?

A

Beria, Malenkov

35
Q

When did bloody sunday take place?

A

1905, sparked a year of revolution

36
Q

What limited Russia’s victory in the Russo-Turkish war?

A

The Treaty of Berlin