facial muscles pt. 2 Flashcards

1
Q

levator labii superioris alaeque nasi origin

A

frontal process of maxilla

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2
Q

levator labii superioris alaeque nasi insertion

A

skin of the nostril wing and the upper lip

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3
Q

levator labii superioris alaeque nasi action

A

lifts upper lips and dilates the the nostril

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4
Q

levator labii superioris alaeque nasi other name

A

common elevator

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5
Q

zygomaticus origin

A

zygomatic bone

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6
Q

zygomaticus insertion

A

skin and muscles at the corners of the mouth

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7
Q

zygomaticus action

A

raises corners of the mouth

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8
Q

levator anguli oris origin

A

anterior surface of the mandible ***

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9
Q

levator anguli oris insertion

A

corner of the mouth

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10
Q

levator anguli oris action

A

elevates angle of the mouth

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11
Q

buccinator origin

A

molar region of the maxilla and mandible

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12
Q

buccinator insertion

A

orbicularis oris

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13
Q

buccinator action

A

compress cheek for whistling and sucking

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14
Q

buccinator other name

A

Bugler’s/Trumpeter’s muscle

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15
Q

risorious origin

A

deep fascia of the face

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16
Q

risorious insertion

A

skin at the angle of the mouth

17
Q

risorious action

A

retracts angle of the mouth
- for smiling and laughing

18
Q

depressor anguli oris origin

A

outer surface of mandible

19
Q

depressor anguli oris insertion

A

angle of the mouth

20
Q

depressor anguli oris action

A

pulls corner of mouth downward

21
Q

depressor anguli oris other name

A

triangularis

22
Q

depressor labii inferioris origin

A

outer surface of the mandible

23
Q

depressor labii inferioris insertion

A

skin of the lower lip

24
Q

depressor labii inferioris action

A

depresses and draws lower lip laterally

25
Q

depressor labii inferioris other name

A

quadratus

26
Q

mentalis origin

A

below the incisor teeth on mandible

27
Q

mentalis insertion

A

skin of the chin

28
Q

mentalis action

A

protrudes lower lip in “pouting” expression and wrinkles the chin

29
Q

platysma origin

A

fascia of pectoral and deltoid muscles in the chest

30
Q

platysma insertion

A

lower margin of the mandible as well as the skin and muscle at the corner of the mouth

31
Q

platysma action

A

depresses the mandible, pulls the lower lip back down, and tenses skin of the neck

32
Q

sternocleidomastoid origin

A

manubrium of sternum and medial portion of clavicle

33
Q

sternocleidomastoid insertion

A

mastoid process of temporal bone and the nuchal line of the occipital bone

34
Q

sternocleidomastoid action

A

turns and pulls the head down