FA1 Flashcards

1
Q

Safety break was invented to prevent parachutes from falling if a cable breaks.

True
False

A

False

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2
Q

The Industrial Revolution led to inventions that included the following except

sewing machine
lightbulb
X-ray
paper money

A

paper money

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3
Q

Which scientific period of the Scientific Revolution is recognized for not only his planetary contributions but also discoveries in the study of physics?

Martin Luther
Galileo Galilei
John Calvin
Thales

A

Galileo Galilei

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4
Q

William Harvey, a renowned English physician of the Enlightenment period is credited with what scientific discovery?

The discovery of radium

The discovery of terrestrial motion.

The orbital patterns of the planets.

The discovery of human circulatory system.

A

The discovery of human circulatory system.

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5
Q

What important invention did the Ancient Chinese invent before Johannes Gutenberg did in Europe?

Printing Press
Telescope
Gunpowder
Silk material

A

Gunpowder

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6
Q

The technology that ushered in the end of early civilizations around 1000 BCE was

The development of iron tools and weapons

The invention of the wheel

The creation of complex writing systems

The spread of transregional trade networks

A

The development of iron tools and weapons

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7
Q

Which of the following is true about the science and technology in the Philippines during the American regime?

Meteorological studies were promoted and Manila Observatory was founded.

The government supported the extensive public education system and granting of scholarship for higher education in science and engineering

The government created the Universidad Literaria de Filipina as a secular, state learning institution of higher learning

Filipinos were making artillery and Manila was defended by palisade along its front with pieces of artillery at its gates.

A

The government supported the extensive public education system and granting of scholarship for higher education in science and engineering

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8
Q

There was a decline in the development of science and technology during the post war between the America and Japan in the Philippines. This was due to the following except

The number of private universities and colleges remained the same.

Low morale of scientists and lack of public awareness of science

Death of scientists of high training and ability

Scientific work in government suffered from lack of support, planning and coordination

A

The number of private universities and colleges remained the same.

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9
Q

Throughout the Spanish regime, University of the Philippines remained the highest institution of learning.
True
False

A

False

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10
Q

Galeon trading was done during which period in the history of the Philippines?

Precolonial
American period
Spanish regime
During the first Republic

A

Spanish regime

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11
Q

Which of the following is NOT true about science and technology in the Philippines during the Spanish era?

There was a little pressure for invention and innovation among the early Filipinos

The beginnings of modern science and technology in the Philippines can be traced to the Spanish regime.

The government encouraged your men and women to get higher professional education

Filipinos in Mindanao and Sulu were trading with Borneo, Malacca and parts of Malay peninsula

A

The government encouraged your men and women to get higher professional education

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12
Q

The following were the impact of the Galleon trading and the prosperity from world trade and commerce except

Manila prospered rapidly as well as the provinces due to agriculture.

The expansion of agriculture production for export exacerbated existing socio-economic inequality

The establishment of modern amenities in Manila- a waterworks system, tramways, electric lights and banking system

Establishment of a Nautical School, vocational schools and a School of Agriculture

A

Manila prospered rapidly as well as the provinces due to agriculture.

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13
Q

Which of the following is NOT true about the science and technology in the Philippines during the precolonial era?

Pottery was well developed and had flourished for many years until in came into competition with imported Chinese porcelain.

During the iron age, Filipinos also engaged in the actual extraction of iron from ore, smelting and refining.

The Philippines already had sophisticated technological development as observed by early traders and travelers.

There were self-sufficient and autonomous communities long before the Spaniards arrived.

A

The Philippines already had sophisticated technological development as observed by early traders and travelers.

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14
Q

During the early modern era, messages were sent quickly with a
horse
telegraph
pigeon
cellphone

A

telegraph

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15
Q

Greeks were pioneers in the field of Science
True
False

A

True

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16
Q

Paleolithic peoples likely migrated from Africa to Central Asia and Europe because of

Fighting between disparate bands

An interest in exploring distant lands

Environmental changes

The need for undisturbed hunting and gathering grounds

A

The need for undisturbed hunting and gathering grounds

17
Q

Johannes Gutenberg made printing press widely popular but it was first introduced in what country in 11th century?

Argentina
England
India
China

A

China

18
Q

The very first style of writing introduced by Sumerians is:

sanskrit
alphabet
hieroglyphs
cuneiform

A

cuneiform

19
Q

____________ invents the telegraph, which allows messages to be sent quickly over a wire.

Eli Whitney
Alexander Graham Bell
Lady Gaga ft Beyonce
Samuel Morse

A

Samuel Morse

20
Q

What was the main use of the compass when it was first invented?

For city planning

As a child`s game for the young emperor

To help when lost in the woods

To keep the army straight during battles

A

For city planning

21
Q

He is the Father of Pharmacy in the Philippines. He worked extensively on the medicinal plants of the Philippines and their uses.

Father Federico Faura
Francisco de Sande
Leon Ma. Guerrero

A

Leon Ma. Guerrero

22
Q

Development of Science and technology during the Japanese regime halted as a consequence of the war.

False
True

A

True

23
Q

The scientific revolution influenced the following scientists EXCEPT

Galileo
Aritotle
Christian Huygens
Newton

A

Aritotle

24
Q

Due to the growth of scientific research, the following offices were organized by the American authorities except

Bureau of Mines

Manila Observatory

Bureau of Science

National Research Council of the Philippine

A

Manila Observatory

25
Q

What are considered the four great inventions of the Ancient Chinese civilization?

Gunpowder, paper, printing, and the compass

Compass, paper, telescope, and the cotton gin

Printing, silk, kites, and fireworks

Wheelbarrow, boat rudder, matches, and acupuncture

A

Gunpowder, paper, printing, and the compass

26
Q

Most early agricultural societies

Emphasized the importance of men’s work growing food over women’s roles in the household

Focused on food production, with limited surplus

All of the above

Experienced an increased birth rate and viewed children as useful additions to the labor force

A

All of the above

27
Q

The one that invented dynamite

BTS
Elias Howe
Janno Castillo
Alfred Nobel

A

Alfred Nobel

28
Q

The 15th century saw one of the greatest inventions in the history of humankind. In 1450 Johannes Gutenberg, a citizen of the German town of Mainz, was able to digitalized books.

True
False

A

False

29
Q

Technology is

someone that formulates testable explanations and predictions based on his observations

a thing or event that existed before or precedes another

application of scienctific knowledge

a study of the structure and behavior of the physical world

A

application of scienctific knowledge

30
Q

Prior to the scientific revelations of the enlighten period, most European astronomers derived their ideas from what classical figure?

Claudius Ptolemy of Alexandria

none of the above

Julius Ceasar

Alexander the Great

A

Claudius Ptolemy of Alexandria