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1 STEP Uworld biochemistry > FA metabolism sites quick 12/22 > Flashcards

FA metabolism sites quick 12/22 Flashcards

1
Q

Fatty acid oxidation (beta-oxidation)?

A

mitochondria

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2
Q

AcetylCoA production?

A

mitochondria

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3
Q

TCA cycle?

A

mitochondria

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4
Q

Oxidative phosphorylation?

A

mitochondria

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5
Q

ketogenesis?

A

mitochondria

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6
Q

glycolysis?

A

cytoplasm

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7
Q

HMP shunt?

A

cytoplasm

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8
Q

synthesis of cholesterol (SER)?

A

cytoplasm

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9
Q

synthesis of proteins (ribosomes, RER)?

A

cytoplasm

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10
Q

synthesis of fatty acids?

A

cytoplasm

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11
Q

synthesis of nucleotides?

A

cytoplasm

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12
Q

Heme synthesis?

A

both mitochondria and cytoplasm

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13
Q

urea cycle?

A

both mitochondria and cytoplasm

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14
Q

gluconeogenesis?

A

both mitochondria and cytoplasm

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15
Q

kur vyksta procesai duodantys energijos?

A

mitochondria

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16
Q

kur vyksta medziagu sintezes procesai?

A

cytoplasm

17
Q

Aerobic metabolism from 1 glucose produce 32 ATP via what shuttle? what are 2 locations?

A

via malate-aspartate shuttle (heart and liver)

18
Q

Aerobic metabolism from 1 glucose produce 30 ATP via what shuttle? what is location?

A

via glycerol-3-P shuttle (muscle)

19
Q

what shuttle in heart and liver?

A

malate-aspartate shuttle

20
Q

what shuttle in muscle?

A

glycerol-3-P shuttle

21
Q

how many ATP from anaerobic?

A

2 ATP

22
Q

due to influence of arsenic, how many ATP are produced?

A

0 ATP

23
Q

Carrier molecule: ATP; carried in activated form?

A

Phosphoryl groups

24
Q

Carrier molecule: NADH, NADPH, FADH2; carried in activated form?

A

Electrons

25
Q

Carrier molecule: CoA, lipoamide; carried in activated form?

A

Acyl groups

26
Q

Carrier molecule: Biotin; carried in activated form?

A

CO2

27
Q

Carrier molecule: Tetrahydrofolates (THF=B9); carried in activated form?

A

1-carbon units

28
Q

Carrier molecule: S-adenosylmethionine (SAM); carried in activated form?

A

CH3 groups

29
Q

Carrier molecule: TPP (thiamine pyrophosphate B1); carried in activated form?

A

Aldehydes

30
Q

Carried in activated form: Phosphoryl groups; what carrier molecule?

A

ATP

31
Q

Carried in activated form: Electrons; what carrier molecule?

A

NADH, NADPH, FADH2

32
Q

Carried in activated form: Acyl groups; what carrier molecule?

A

CoA, lipoamide

33
Q

Carried in activated form: CO2; what carrier molecule?

A

Biotin

34
Q

Carried in activated form: 1-carbon units; what carrier molecule?

A

Tetrahydrofolates (THF=B9)

35
Q

Carried in activated form: CH3 groups; what carrier molecule?

A

S-adenosylmethionine (SAM)

36
Q

Carried in activated form: Aldehydes; what carrier molecule?

A

TPP (thiamine pyrophosphate B1)

1 STEP Uworld biochemistry (13 decks)

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