F5 - M5 - Bonds : Part 2 Flashcards
Bonds can be issued for more or less than their face amounts. If sold above the 100 face value, the excess is ________.
premium
If Bonds are sold below 100, the difference is ______
discount.
_________result from market interest rate fluctuation between the time the bond is printed and when it is actually issued,
Premium and discount
Bonds are either amortized to interest expense using (2) methods (2)
the straight-line or effective interest method.
_______ allows the straight-line method if the difference between the two methods is immaterial.
U.S. GAAP
_____ requires the effective interest method for bonds
IFRS
Under the straight-line method, interest expense is calculated as follows:
Period amortization = Premium/discount and bond issuance cost/ Number of periods bond is outstanding
Under the straight-line method, interest expense is calculated as follows:
Interest expense = (Face value × Stated interest rate) – Premium amortization Or:
+ Discount and bond issuance cost amortization
Under the effective interest method, interest expense is calculated as follows:
Interest expense = Carrying value at beg. of period × Effective (market) interest rate
When bonds are issued between interest payment dates, the selling price includes the _______________.
accrued interest to date.
When bonds are issued between interest payments dates, what is the JE
Dr Cash CR Bonds Payable CR Interest Payable DR. Cash
Interest is accrued at year-end from the ________ date.
last interest payment date.
Companies with many outstanding debt issues often report only one _______ total, which is supported by comments, and schedules in the accompanying notes.
one balance sheet total