Eyes Flashcards
margins of orbital cavity
frontal
zygomatic
maxilla
orbital margins
superior
lateral
inferior
medial
superior rim of eye socket
supraorbital margin
projects further than any other rim providing protection to eye
supraorbital margin
is influenced by by supraorbital margin
eyebrow
lateral rim
zygomaticofrontal process
formed by extensions of both the zygomatic and frontal bone; lies on side of head
zygomaticofrontal process
laterial rim is ___ to medial due to ____
posterior; bilateral curvature of skull
lower rim created chiefly by ___ and ___
maxilla; zygomatic bones
___ end is superior to ___ end
medial; lateral
simulates a sigmoid “s” curve
inferior margin
created maily by frontal process of maxilla; serves as a guide for hypodermic tissue building behind eyeball
medial margin
external convexity of eyeball increased by ___
cornea
eyeball rests in anterior ___ of socket
2/3rds
differences in appearance are due to variation in ___
bone structure
described as almond shaped
eyelids
is longer in vertical dimension
eyelids
greatest height of eyelid is
medially off centered
inferior curvature of line of closure is lowest at
center of inferior margin of iris
occurs in lower 1/3rd of eye socket
line of closure
lateral end of eyelid is ___and___ to medial end
inferior; medial
also called nasol orbital fossa
naso-orbital fossa
depression of concavity superior and medial to inner corner of eye
naso orbital fossa
lies near root of nose
naso orbital fossa
between supracilium and palpebra
supraorbital area
occurs between upper rim of eye socket and attached margin of eyelid
supraorbial area
small elevation/eminence that extends medially and obliquely from medial corner of superior palpebra
inner canthus
forms outer terminis of line of closure
lateral canthus
upper lid overlap lower rim
lateral canthus
eyelashes
cilia
eyebrows
supercilium
height and thickness declines laterally
eyebrows
hair growth of eyebrows is
obliquely upward and outward
medial end and located at supericilary eminence within anterior plane of forehead
head
middle area; between superciliary emeinence and line of tempal
body
lateral end, hair is sparse; horizontal
tail
inferior part of foreheard just superior to median ends of eye brows
supercialiary arches
curve transverse furrow; acquired
superior palpebral sulcus
shallow thin curve follow which follows transverse pattern acquired making
inferior palpebral sulcus
crows feet; furrows from lateral corner of eye; acquired
optic facial sulci
shallow, curving furrow originating from medial canthus extending to bony margin of orbit; natural
oblique palpebral sulci
superior rim of socket
supraorbital margins
bags under eyes
orbital pouch
sagging fold of tissue occur on upper eyelid
palpebral fold
winking furrow; acquired
common transverse sulci
short broken furrows fan horizontally from opposite corners of eyelids toward each other
linear sulci
furrows beneath eyes; acquired
vertical and transverse interciliary sulci