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Ocular disease > Eyelids - inflammatory diseases > Flashcards

Eyelids - inflammatory diseases Flashcards

1
Q

chronic inflammation of eyelid characterized by:

  • hyperemia
  • thickening of lid margins
  • scales and crusts
A

Blepharitis

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2
Q

types of blepharitis:

A

non-ulcerative or squamous -

ulcerative -

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3
Q

type of blepharitis associated with seborrheic or greasy dermatitis

A

non-ulcerative or squamous

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4
Q

type of blepharitis - acute & chronic suppurative inflammation of follicles of eyelashes and glands of zeis & moll

A

ulcerative blepharitis

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5
Q

chronic inflammation of meibomian glands causing:

redness of lid margin

swelling of lid margin

white & frothy secretions

A

Meibomitis

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6
Q

acute inflammation of follicles of eyelashes and glands of Zeis & moll

caused by Staphylococcus

A

Hordeolum or Stye

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7
Q

associated with:

anemia

uncontrolled DM

A

Hordeolum or Stye

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8
Q

chronic, quiet granulomatous enlargement of one of Meibomian gland due to obstruction of its duct:

A

Chalazion

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9
Q

characterized by gradual, painless swelling

without gross inflammatory signs

A

Chalazion

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10
Q

mass is hard & adherent to tarsus

A

Chalazion

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11
Q

causes distortion of the cornea causing astigmatism

A

Chalazion

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12
Q

chalazion that is accompanied by inflammatory symptoms, same with meibomitis but with granuloma

A

Internal Chalazion or Suppurative

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13
Q

chalazion that affects the duct of Meibomian glands at lid margins

A

marginal chalazion

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14
Q

onset of Hordeolum or Stye

A

acute

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15
Q

onset of Chalazion

A

Chronic

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16
Q

involved glands in Hordeolum or Stye

A

Zeis & Moll

17
Q

involved glands in Chalazion

A

Meibomian glands

18
Q

painful blepharitis

A

Hordeolum or Stye

19
Q

painless blepharitis

A

Chalazion

20
Q

etiology of Hordeolum or Stye:

A

Staphylococcus

21
Q

etiology of Chalazion:

A

blockage to duct

22
Q

movable or soft mass blepharitis

A

Hordeolum or Stye

23
Q

blepharitis that is a hard mass that is fixed at tarsus

A

Chalazion

24
Q

treatment of Hordeolum or Stye:

A

Incision & Drainage ( I & D )

25
Q

treatment of Chalazion:

A

Incision and Curettage - ( I & C )

Ocular disease (9 decks)

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