Eye Anatomy Functions Flashcards

1
Q

pupil

A

space where light enters the retina

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2
Q

iris

A

changes size of pupil and determines amount of light let in (aperture); colored part of the eye

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3
Q

sclera

A

white of the eye, outer coating of eyeball

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4
Q

cornea

A

focuses light on retina; transparent membrane

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5
Q

aqueous humor

A

supplies nutrition and maintains pressure

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6
Q

optic nerve

A

transmits sensory information to brain

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7
Q

optic disc

A

point of entry for optic nerve; blind spot

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8
Q

vitreous humor

A

jelly-like substance inside of the eye, provides structure

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9
Q

lens

A

focuses light onto retina; elastic

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10
Q

ciliary body

A

controls the shape of the lens; produces aqueous humor

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11
Q

macula lutea (fovea centralis)

A

small area responsible for center of vision; gives detail and color to vision

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