eye Flashcards
cornea
transparent protective layer on the outside of eye
pupil
opening at the front of eye, alike aperature
lens
transparent structure that transports light to the back of eye
retina
a layer at the back of the eyeball containing cells that are sensitive to light and that trigger nerve impulses
iris
colored part of eye, contains pupil
cones
provide color vision, 120 mil in eye
rods
They are sensitive to light levels and help give us good vision in low light.
optic nerve
a bundle of more than 1 million nerve fibers that carry visual messages
fovea
is a small depression within the neurosensory retina where visual acuity is the highest.
blind spot
the point at which the optic nerve leaves the eye, creating a “blind” spot because no receptor cells are located there