Extreme weather Flashcards

1
Q

What are the other names for a hurricane?

A

A cyclone and a typhoon

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2
Q

What does a tropical storm need to form?

A

Needs to form over an ocean
Temperature of the ocean is over 26 - 27 degrees
Water is heated to a depth of several metres below the surface
Close to the east coast of a continent
Late summer or early Autumn when sea temp. Are at highest

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3
Q

Which way do hurricanes spin?

A

The opposite direction below the equator

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4
Q

How long do hurricanes normally last?

A

Max. time is a month worth of strong winds

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5
Q

Name 1:
Cyclone
Typhoon
Hurricane

A

Yasai
Haiyan
Katrina

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6
Q

What are the causes of superstorm sandy?

A

144 km/h

Storm surges 6-7m

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7
Q

What are the effects of superstorm sandy?

A
3 airports closed
1million evacuated
111 died (41 in NYC)
$63bn damage
Wall Street shut for 3 days
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8
Q

What are the responses of superstorm sandy?

A

40,000 rehoused

11,000 sheltered by Red Cross

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9
Q

What is a tropical storm?

A

A mixture of a cyclone, a hurricane and a typhoon

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