Extras Flashcards
What is ionization energy?
the amount of energy required to remove an electron from an isolated atom or molecule.
What is the ionization energy trend?
Increases upwards to the right.
How do you know if a compound is polar or nonpolarHow do you know if a compound is polar or nonpolar?
1.Draw the Lewis structure
2. Figure out the geometry (using VSEPR theory)
3. Visualize or draw the geometry
4. Find the net dipole moment (you don’t have to actually do calculations if you can visualize it)
5. If the net dipole moment is zero, it is non-polar. Otherwise, it is polar.
What is BrINClHOF?
Diatomic molecules (occur in pairs only)
What are IMFs?
Forces between neighboring molecules. Forces hold together molecules to form solids and liquids.
Are IMFs stronger than ionic and covalent bonds?
Weaker.
Whats the relationship between IMfs and Boiling Point?
Direct
What is the ideal gas?
A gas whose particles exhibit absolutely no attractive or repulsive forces with each particle having an insignificant volume.