extra questions Flashcards

1
Q

the trachea leads to the

A

bronchii

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2
Q

the space at the back of the mouth that leads either to the airway or the esophagus

A

pharynx

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3
Q

oxygen from the air enters the bloodstream at what location

A

alveoli

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4
Q

primary function of hyaline cartilage

A

support trachea

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5
Q

when the diaphragm contracts (pulled down), _____ occurs

A

inhalation

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6
Q

what divides the left and right sides of nasal cavity

A

septum

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7
Q

posterior palate

A

soft palate

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8
Q

outer layer of tracheal wall

A

adventitia

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9
Q

the nose, pharynx and larynx make up the

A

upper respiratory tract

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10
Q

rounded tip of each lung

A

apex

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11
Q

a double layered serous membrane within the lung

A

pleura

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12
Q

outer membrane of pleural sac

A

parietal pleura

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13
Q

smaller cavity within thoracic cavity that contains the trachea and other structures including the heart

A

mediastinum

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14
Q

oropharynx extends from what to what

A

soft palatine to

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15
Q

Inner membrane of the pleural sac which adheres to the outer surface of the lung

A

visceral pleura

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16
Q

lower respiratory tract

A

lungs, bronchi, trachea

17
Q

anterior palate

A

hard palate

18
Q

lining of heart chambers

A

endocardium

19
Q

Freshly oxygenated blood is delivered to the ____ and then it passes into the ____ to be pumped to the entire body

A

LA; LV

20
Q

what chamber do the pulm veins deliver blood

A

LA

21
Q

right marginal artery

A

RV; lateral R side myocardium

22
Q

posterior IV artery

A

runs to apex of heart

supplies walls of ventricles with oxygenated blood

23
Q

anterior IV artery

A

supplies blood to IV septum and anterior walls of both ventricles

24
Q

circumflex artery

A

LA, and LV post walls

25
Q

ductus arteriosus

A

shunts blood from pulmonary trunk to aorta

26
Q

pectinate muscles

A

extend to the auricle

27
Q

fundus

A

rounded, most superior part of stomach

28
Q

largest organ in digestive system, produces bile

A

liver

29
Q

appendix is attached to the

A

cecum

30
Q

what is a muscular ring that lets chyme into small intestine

A

pyloric sphincter

31
Q

first portion of large intestin

A

cecum

32
Q

serous membrane that covers external surface of most digestive organs

A

visceral peritoneum

33
Q

bile is stored and concentrated in the

A

gallbladder

34
Q

muscular layer of uterus

A

myometrium

35
Q

inferior portion of uterus that projects into vagina

A

cervix