External Validity Flashcards
related to generalizing
External validity
refers to the approximate truth of propositions, inferences, or conclusion
Validity
refers to the approximate truth of conclusions which involves generalizations
External Validity
it is a degree to which the conclusions in your study would hold for other persons in other places and at other times
External Validity
Approaches to provide Evidence for generalization
Sampling Model
Proximal Similarity Model
Researchers start by identifying the population to generalize to
Sampling Model
drawn from the population and conduct the research study with the sample
fair sample
means nearby
Proximal
means connection or likeness
similarity
The term proximal similarity was suggested by ___ as an appropriate relabeling of the
Donald T. Campbell
it is an explanation of how one might be wrong in making a generalization
Threats to External Validity
three major threats to external validity
People
Places
Times
the result of the study are due to the unusual type of people who were in the study
People
It might only work because of the unusual place researchers did the study
Place
Researchers did their study in a peculiar time
Time