external factors on transpiration Flashcards

1
Q

What external factors affect the rate of transpiration in plants

A

Light intensity, temperature, humidity, and air movement.

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2
Q

How does light intensity affect transpiration

A

Higher light intensity = stomata open more for photosynthesis

More open stomata = more water loss
✅ Result: Transpiration increases

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3
Q

How does temperature affect transpiration

A

Higher temperature = faster evaporation of water from leaves
✅ Result: Transpiration increases

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4
Q

How does humidity affect transpiration

A

High humidity = air already has a lot of water vapor

This slows down evaporation from the leaf
❌ Result: Transpiration decreases

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5
Q

How does air movement (wind) affect transpiration

A

Wind blows away water vapor around the leaf

Keeps the air near the leaf dry
✅ Result: Transpiration increases

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