External Anatomy of the Dog Flashcards

1
Q

rostral part of the upper jaw devoid of hair; often cold and wet

A

Nose

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2
Q

compromise of the upper and lower jaws; begins at the stop, just below the eyes, and includes the dog’s nose and mouth.

A

Muzzle (foreface)

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3
Q

an indentation (sometimes non-existent) between the muzzle and the braincase or forehead.

A

Stop

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4
Q

portion of the head that’s similar to your own forehead; it goes from the stop and eyebrows to the back point of the skull.

A

Forehead

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5
Q

the highest point of the head at the back of
the head

A

occiput

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6
Q

Determine what type of ears.

ears are upright.

A

Pricked

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7
Q

Determine what type of ears.

ears have a fold in them.

A

Button

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8
Q

ears are surgically altered.

A

Cropped

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9
Q

ears hang down.

A

dropped

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10
Q

fold of skin covering the eyeballs

A

eyelids

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11
Q

provide some sensory feeling

A

Whiskers

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12
Q

Pendulous lateral parts of a dog’s upper lips; The loose flaps of skin on the sides of the upper muzzle that hang to
different lengths over the mouth

A

Flews

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13
Q

skin along the sides of the muzzle

A

Cheek

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14
Q

eck joins the base of the skull in the back
of the head.

A

Nape

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15
Q

beneath the jaws.

A

Throat

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16
Q

runs from the head to the shoulders.

A

Neck

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17
Q

the section of the forelimb from the withers to shoulder joint

A

Shoulder

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18
Q

the top most point of the shoulders, making the highest point of the dog’s back

19
Q

Back and the chest together forms the _________

20
Q

the top of the sternum, a bone that ties the rib cage together.

A

Prosternum

21
Q

the entire rib cage of the dog.

22
Q

runs from the point of the shoulders to the end of the rib cage. sometimes used to describe the back and the loin.

23
Q

refers to the side of the dog between the end of the chest and the rear leg.

24
Q

the underside of the dog from the end of its rib cage to its tail

25
the back between the end of the rib cage and the beginning of the pelvic bone
Loin
26
most proximal joint of the forelimb
Shoulder joint
27
right below the shoulder. It ends at the elbow
Upper arm/Brachium
28
joint between the shoulder and arm of the forelimb.
elbow
29
after the elbow on the forelimb.
antebrachium/forearm
30
joint below the elbow on the forelimb.
Carpus
31
part of the dog’s hind limb situated above the knee.
Thigh
32
the joint that sits in the front of the hind limb in line with the abdomen.
Stifle/Knee
33
part of the hind limb distal to the knee to the hock
Leg
34
joint distal to the stifle - corresponds with your ankle.
Hock
35
The distal segment of the hindlimb from the tarsus
Hindpaw
36
equivalent to your fingers and toes
Digits
37
vestiges of 1st digit
Dewclaw
38
the underside of the paws
Pads
39
The aspect of the forepaw on which the pads are located
Palmar
40
•The aspect of the hindpaw on which the pads are located
Plantar
41
where the pelvic bone is.
Croup
42
back of the upper thigh
Rump
43
where the tail attaches to the rump.
Tail set
44
sometimes absent/shortened
Tail