Exploring new cities Flashcards
what makes a city
climate, crime rate, cost of living, cuisine, hotels, job market, landmarks, green spaces, neighborhoods, nightlife, shopping, transportation system, customs
Bogota is a country with a high crime rate
compound terms for towns
border town, coastal town, college town, industrial town, mountain town, port town, resort town, rural town, suburban town, tourist town
A border town is near a border with another state or country
Quality of life
affordable housing, a variety of restaurants, beautiful parks, convenient public transportation, exciting nightlife, first-class health care, historic neighborhoods, low crime rates, pleasant weather, varied retail shops, wireless hotspots
Order of modifiers
Quasi shage cotyman
- quality
- size
- shape
- age
- color
- type
- material
- noun
bustling: atestado. run-down: en ruinas
this exciting(1) large(2) city(8) with bustling streets
a picturesque(1) little(2) resort(6) town(8) with year round outdoor activities
a run-down(1) old(4) port(6) town(8) that has seen better days
writing
Mind Map
Is a good way of organizing your brainstorming ideas
defining relative clauses
That = People or things
Gives essential information
where/when not used when means :in which, at which, during which
The spring and fall are seasons when most people come to visit
Pamplona is the city in Spain where the bulls run through the streets
Non - defining relative clauses
who/which/where
gives optional information, use commas
that is not used
Most restaurants here stay open until midnight, when many locals are still enjoying dinner.
Cairo, which has fascinated Europeans for ages, draws countless tourist each year.
connecting contrasting ideas to begin a noun phrase
Despite / In spite of
Despite all the opportunities in big cities, I’d like to live in a small city someday.
I’d like to live in a small town someday, in spite of all the opportunities in big cities
connecting contrasting ideas to begin an independent clause
However/ Nevertheless/ On the other hand
I love big cities. However/On the other hand, I’d like to live in a small town someday.
I love big cities; Nevertheless/However, I’d like to live in a small town someday
connecting contrasting ideas to begin an adverb clause
A group of words that describes or modifies a verb, adjective, etc
Although/ Even though
I’d like to live in a small town someday even though I love all the opportunities in big cities.
Although I love all the opportunities in big cities, I’d like to live in a small town someday.