exploratiin Flashcards

1
Q

What desire did the Renaissance create that influenced exploration?

A

A desire to know more about the world

This desire led to figures like Drake circumnavigating the world.

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2
Q

What motivated Elizabethans to explore during the Elizabethan period?

A

Factors such as trade, wealth, adventure, new routes, and trade with Asia

These factors combined to encourage exploration and privateering.

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3
Q

How did trade influence Elizabethan exploration?

A

Conflict with Spain led merchants to seek new, undisturbed trading places

The control of the Netherlands by Spain affected the cloth trade, prompting exploration.

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4
Q

What was the Triangular Trade?

A

The trade route between England, Africa, and the Americas

English merchants exploited the existing African slave trade to establish this trade.

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5
Q

What treasures did explorers report from the Americas?

A

Precious metals and crops

These reports persuaded investors to fund voyages to the Americas.

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6
Q

Who was hired by Queen Elizabeth to find and steal wealth from Spain’s colonies?

A

Sir Francis Drake

Drake was a privateer who played a significant role in Elizabethan exploration.

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7
Q

What inspired young Elizabethan men to voyage to the Americas?

A

Accounts of explorers like Sir Walter Raleigh

They were motivated by desires for treasure, fame, and wealth.

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8
Q

What was the North-West Passage?

A

A believed faster route around North America to the Far East

Although it was not discovered until 1845, it inspired exploration of the American coastline.

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9
Q

What efforts were made to find a direct trade route to Asia?

A

Attempts by individuals such as Sir Martin Frobisher and Ralph Fitch

Fitch encouraged the establishment of the East India Company in 1600.

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10
Q

What new products were brought to England from Asia?

A

Silk and spices

Although trade with Asia was small initially, it prospered in the future.

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11
Q

True or False: Many Elizabethan explorers found great wealth on their voyages.

A

False

Many explorers faced dangers and did not find the treasure they sought.

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