Exothermic&Endothermic reactions Flashcards
Exothermic reaction
Gives out energy to the surroundings usually in the form of heat
Endothermic reaction
Takes energy in from the surroundings in the form of heat
Examples of exothermic reaction (4)
1) Combustion 2) Respiration 3) Neutralisation 4) Metals + acid
Examples of endothermic reaction (2)
1) Thermal decomposition 2) Photosynthesis
In an exothermic reaction what has more energy (reactants products)
Reactants
In an endothermic reaction what has more energy (reactants products)
Products
Oxidation
Loss of electrons/gaining of oxygen
Reduction
Gain of electrons/loss of oxygen
On a reaction pathway graph what is the distance between products and reactants called?
ΔH
On a reaction pathway graph what is the distance between reactants and activation barrier called?
Activation energy