Exhausts Flashcards

1
Q

At what speed do the gases leave the turbine

A

High speeds

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2
Q

What is the purpose of the cone

A

Protect the rear face of the turbine disc from Overheating

Acta as a straightener vane

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3
Q

What shape are helicopter exhaust systems

A

Divergent

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4
Q

What is used to measure the average temperature in the jet pipe

A

Thermocouples - indication of turbine entry temperature

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5
Q

Turbine entry has several names

A

Jet pipe temp
Turbine entry temp
Exhaust gas temp
Turbine gas temp
Turbine inlet temp

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6
Q

Where does peak temp occur in the turbine entry temp

A

Starting

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7
Q

Turbo prop and turbo shaft engines are how much degrees lower

A

90 - 100 degrees

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8
Q

What materials are used in exhaust systems

A

Nimonic alloys

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9
Q

What material is used in outer Casing and shrouds

A

Mild steel or alloys

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10
Q

Insulation types in exhaust systems

A

Insulating blanket
Or
Air is used

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11
Q

What are the key properties in a insulating blanket

A

Inner layer - of fibrous insulating materials
Outer - skin thin stainless steel and is DIMPLED to increase strength

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12
Q

Maintenance on exhaust systems what do you check for

A

Cracking
Corrosion
Security of attachment

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