[Exercise 8] Vertebrae, Sternum, & Ribs Flashcards

Atlas (C1 Vertebrae)
[Superior View]
1) Transverse process
2) Transverse foramen
3) Superior articular process
Note: Axial bone does not have a body

Atlas (C1 Vertebrae)
[Inferior View]
1) Transverse foramen
2) Transverse process
3) Inferior articular process

Axis
[Superior View]
1) Vertebral foramen
2) Spinous process
3) Inferior articular process
4) Dens
5) Superior articular process
6) Transverse process

Axis (C2 Vertebrae)
[Inferior View]
1) Vertebral body
2) Inferior articular process
3) Spinous process
4) Vertebral foramen
5) Transverse foramen
6) Transverse process

Cervical Vertebra
[Superior View]
1) Spinous process
2) Superior articular process
3) Transverse process
4) Vertebral body
5) Transverse foramen
6) Inferior articular process

Cervical Vertebra
[Posterior View]
1) Superior articular process
2) Inferior articular process
3) Spinous process
4) Transverse process

Thoracic Vertebra
[Superior View]
1) Vertebral foramen
2) Spinous process
3) Transverse process
4) Superior articular process
5) Costal facet
6) Vertebral body
Note: Costal facets are unique to thoracic vertebrae

Thoracic Vertebra
[Lateral View, right side]
1) Transverse process
2) Superior articular process
3) Vertebral body
4) Costal facet
5) Inferior articular process
6) Spinous process

Lumbar Vertebra
[Superior View]
1) Vertebral foramen
2) Superior articular process
3) Spinous process
4) Inferior articular process
5) Transverse process
6) Vertebral body

Lumbar Vertebra
[Lateral View, right side]
1) Superior articular process
2) Transverse process
3) Spinous process
4) Inferior articular process
5) Vertebral body

Sacrum
[Posterior View]
1) Sacral canal
2) Median sacral crest
3) Sacral ala
4) Sacral foramen
Plural foramen = foramina

Coccyx
[Posterior View]