[Exercise 7] Bone Markings Flashcards
Narrow ridge of bone, usually prominent
Crest
Large rounded projection, may be roughened
Tuberosity
Very large, blunt, irregularly shaped process (only on the femur)
Trochanter
Narrow ridge of bone; less prominent than a crest
Line
Small rounded projection or process
Tubercle
Raised area on or above a condyle
Epicondyle
Sharp, slender, often pointed projection
Spine
Any bony prominence
Process
Bony expansion carried on a narrow neck
Head
Smooth, nearly flat articular surface
Facet
Rounded articular projection, often articulates with a corresponding fossa
Condyle
Arm-like bar of bone
Ramus
Round or oval opening through a bone
Foramen
Furrow
Groove
Narrow, slit-like opening
Fissure
Indentation at the edge if a structure
Notch
Shallow basin-like depression in a bone, often serving as an articular surface
Fossa
Canal-like passageway
Meatus
Bone cavity, filled with air and lined with mucous membrane
Sinus