Excretion Flashcards

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1
Q

What do kidneys do?

A

Filtration
Selective reabsorption
Osmoregulation (control water content)
Excretion

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2
Q

Urinary System

A
  • inner of the kidney called medulla
  • outer part called cortex
  • ureter carries from kidney to bladder
  • kidney supplied by the renal artery and
  • taken away by renal vein
  • each kidney contains millions of nephrons
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3
Q

Inner part of kidney called

A

medulla

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4
Q

Outer part of kidney

A

cortex

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5
Q

ureter carries from kidney to

A

bladder

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6
Q

kidney is supplied by

A

renal artery

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7
Q

renal vein

A

takes blood away

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8
Q

each kidney contains millions of…

A

nephrons

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9
Q

ADH

A

anti- diuretic hormone

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10
Q

What is ADH?

A
  • hormone involved in control of loss of water as urine.
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11
Q

ADH is released into?

A

The pancreas by the pituitary glands.
- travels into bloodstream to the nephrons
- increased ADH reaching nephrons increases their permeability to water

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