Exchange of Materials Flashcards

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1
Q

Give some examples of substances that need to be transported into and out of organisms.

A
  • Oxygen
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Water
  • Dissolved food molecules
  • Mineral ions
  • Urea
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2
Q

Give one factor that affects how easy it is for an organism to exchange substances with its environment.

A

The ratio of its surface area to volume

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3
Q

If an organism is large in size, what does this mean about the ratio of its surface area to its volume?

A

It has a small surface area compared to its volume

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