Excel - Ch 2 Flashcards
Indicates a cell’s relative location from original cell; when you copy formula, cells referenced in formula change, but maintain the same relative difference (A12)
Relative Cell Reference
Provides constant reference to specific cell; cell reference does not change when copied; $ before Row & Column; used when there is a constant/fixed amount in formula ($A$12)
Absolute Cell Reference
Combines both types of references; $ in front of Column OR Row to denote which one is fixed; (A$12) or ($A12)
Mixed Cell Reference
Predefined computation that simplifies creating a formula that performs a complex calculation; Excel has 400+ types in 14 different categories
Function
FUCTION : Provides method for manipulating date & time status
Date & Time
=DATE
FUNCTION : Performs financial calculations (payments, rates, present/future value)
Financial
=RATE ; =PV ; =FV
FUNCTION : Performs logical tests & returns value of the test (if, and, or, not)
Logical
=IF ; =AND ; =OR
FUNCTION : Looks up values, creates links to cells or provides references to cells in a worksheet
Lookup & Reference
=VLOOKUP ; =HLOOKUP
FUNCTION : Performs common statistical calculations (sums, averages, median)
Statistical
=SUMS ; =AVERAGE ; =MEDIAN
Rules that indicate the structure & components required to perform the necessary calculations; function started by = followed by type, followed by arguments in enclosed in brackets
Syntax
Specify the inputs (such as cells, values, or arithmetic expressions) that are required to complete the formula; in some cases, multiple are required followed by commas
Argument
Displays list of functions & defined names that match letters as you type
Formula AutoComplete
Small pop-up description that displays function’s arguments; shows up after you type function name and opening bracket
Function ScreenTip
Totals values 1 one or more cells; more efficient than adding each cell
SUM Function
Finds midpoint value in a range; if uneven number of cells, the average is taken from the 2 mid points
Median Function
Calculates arithmetic average of values between range of cells
Average Function