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Year 12 Health And Social Care Lvl 3 > exam units 301(lo1 only) > Flashcards

exam units 301(lo1 only) Flashcards

1
Q

What is primary care?

A

provide the first point of contact in the healthcare system, They work together to improve services.
Primary care includes general practice, community pharmacy, dental, and optometry (eye health) services

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2
Q

What is national

A

care that is given to the nations or community, such as vaccinations

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3
Q

topic 1.1- health statutory health care services- provided by the government because its the law

the department of health are in charge-
sajid javid- current secretary of health and social care

HSA- health security agency- provides HSA
public health England- responsible for HSA and track and trace

NHS structure- such as budgeting in 2021 (in a covid year they spend over 192billion)
while averaging every year they spend 140.4billion

staff of the NHS- the biggest employment group of 1.3m staff
health services are devolved

what re the aims and objectives of the NHS:
to continuously improve care quality, helping to create the safest, highest quality health and care service
- formed in 1948
- to provide free health care
- health care is provided when in need

PRIVATE MEDICAL HEALTH CARE-
what are the aims and objectives of private health are: to make profit for their share holders

a large amount of work done by private hospitals are carried out based on cosmetics surgery
for example:
- nose job: 4-7k

they are also able to make contracts with statutory services such as the nhs

CCG’s are in charge of services in their area and they decided where the money is spent
gp’s are private practitioners consultants

A
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4
Q

Name the list of the NHS structure:

A

NHS England- structure
- secretary of state for health -> department of health–> NHS England –> clinical commissioning groups (CCG’s)–> health and wellbeing boards —> HSA (health security agency)

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5
Q

what is the third sector health care?

A

volunteering, charities and not for profit sector

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6
Q

name some services for third sectort services.

A
  • age uk
  • mind
  • British heart foundation
  • asthma society
  • care uk
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7
Q

Why do services have websites of their service?

A

to cause awareness of their sserices and provide detailed information

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8
Q

What is primary care

A 
care that is done to the community 
- doctors gps
- dentist 
- opticians 
- vaccinations
- community nurses
-
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9
Q

What is national care?

A

national services that are provided for everyone
- vaccines for :(Covid, flu)
- HPV vaccine
- screening for older woman (breast screening)
-
-

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10
Q

what is regional service?

A

CCG’S- clinical commissioning groups

commissioning most NHS services including urgent and emergency care, acute care, mental health services and community services

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11
Q

What is secondary care?

A
  • Hospitals
    care that you will need to be reffered to a hospita such as short term care
    acute services
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12
Q

what is tertiary care?

A

long term care- such as for terminally ill patients or end of life care.

refers to highly specilised treatment such as neurosurgery, transplants and secure forensic mental health services

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13
Q

what are the local eg. primary and community services

A

secondary services such as hospitals for acute care

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14
Q

what is acute services?

A

short term care for example: surgical, A&E

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15
Q

What are services for long term conditions (tertiary care)

A
  • pharmacist
  • community nurse
  • occupational therapist
  • dieticians
  • family therapist
  • gps
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16
Q

name some services for non-acute/ community health services:

A
  • Hospice.
  • Outpatient clinics.
  • Physical therapy.
  • Surgery centers.
  • Physician clinics.
  • Home health.
  • Resident care communities
  • dentist
17
Q

name the laws that are included in unit 1

A
  • the poor law 1834
  •  Liberal reforms in early 1900s
     The Beveridge Report (1942)
     The NHS and Community Care Act (1990)
     The Care Act (2014)
     The Children and Family’s Act (2014).
18
Q

What is the poor law 1834? what jobs were given to children?

A

Blamed the poor that they are poor, telling them that they are lazy and is there fault for being in their current social status

causing a stigma (negative label)

jobs:
going into machinery
chimney sweeping
coal mines

work houses
for people that are disabled and find it hard to get jobs- for social insurance
- residential building (set up to resemble prisons)
- split people up in terms of sex and age
- split up family
-
– jobs that they do: railways, farming, picking oaken(rope)

19
Q

What is the Liberal reforms in early 1900s

A

a series of acts of social legislation passed by the Liberal Party after the 1906 general election.
promoting a healthy educated work force

the liberals argued that the government should have a bigger role in helping people.

set up the foundation of the current welfare state( employment benefits, educational benefits)

  • introduced the provision of the free school meals 1906(education of provision of school act)
  • old age pensions act 1907: pensions
  • labour exchange act 1907: information of jibs, help for training , support to getting you back to work)
  • school medical inspections 1907:
  • introduction of juvenile courts act 1907: young being tried and convicted as adults
  • national insurance act 1911: same
20
Q

What is the Beveridge report?

A

William Beveridge

  • reporting the 5 giant social evils (ignorance, squalor- housing, poverty, idleness- unemployment, disease)
  • William Beveridge to write a report about the form of new basis of the welfare state.

Clement Atlee- labour party
laws:
- family allowance act 1945 (benefits for every child you have)
- national insurance act 1945 (unemployment benefit, sick day benefit and retirement pension)
- national health service act 1948 (

21
Q

The NHS and community care act 1990

A

institutional- having put into a mental psychiatric hospitals in a long term.
This Act introduced a broad requirement for local authorities to help vulnerable adults remain in the community, preventing or delaying admission to institutional care

  1. The act has shut down psychiatric hospitals
    made sure to take care of people in the community, to do this they set up community health teams.
  2. change the way the healthcare was delivered in the UK and it created the internal market.( to allow private and voluntary services to provide statutory services)

before 1990 the statutory sector provided all services, after 1990 the government created the mix economy of care. it opened up the market t allow private and voluntary organisations to carry out nhs services (statutory)

22
Q

What is the care act 2014?

A
  • person-centred care
  • provides less time being spent on waiting times
  • helps to improve people’s independence and wellbeing.
  • assessing people’s needs (includes peoples carers)
  • puts service users in charge of their budgets
  • ## wellbeing principle- for adults and children transition into adulthood 18years old
23
Q

Children and Families act 2014

A
  • Children act helps vulnerable children from unfair opportunities ( adopted children).
  • The families act is about helping very strong or big families from the government
  • free school meals were introduced to help poor families
  • same sex adoption
  • family justice
  • Children and young people with special educational needs (SEN) and disabilities (education health care plan)- EHCP
    NHS and the local authorities to work together providing care for SEN children
  • families and children in discussions and decisions relating to their care and education
  • Created the children commissioner (a national advocate to talk about the children issues)- Dame Rachel de Souza.
24
Q

Identify two current standards or codes of practice which embed equality and inclusion CARE PRACTICE

A 
 Care Quality Commission (CQC)
requirements
 Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC)
registration requirements
 The Care Certificate (England) 2015
25
Q

Identify two current standards or codes of practice which embed equality and inclusion in EDUCATION

A

 Early Years Foundation Stage 2014
 Special Educational Needs (SEN) Code of
Practice
 OFSTED and related standards in children

Year 12 Health And Social Care Lvl 3 (12 decks)

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