Exam 6 Flashcards

1
Q

what views are used for IUD localization?

A

AP and lateral projections of the abdomen, occasionally obliques
most IUDs are radiopaque but radiography alone is not a reliable method for IUD localization

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2
Q

investigates congenital malformations and fistula’s

A

Vaginography

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3
Q

what contrast is used for a vaginography?

A

thin barium and water-soluble organic iodinated non-ionic

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4
Q

what supplies are used for vaginography and where are they placed?

A

catheter and rectal retention device
placed at either entrance or distal end of canal

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5
Q

where is the CR placed and what are the views for vaginography?

A

CR at superior border of pubic symphysis
o Lateral - Low rectovaginal fistula
o Obliques – Sigmoid or Ileum

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6
Q

an accessory genital organ, is cone-shaped and averages 1 1/4 inches in length
encircles the proximal portion of the male urethra

A

prostate

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7
Q

the ducts of the prostate open into the

A

prostatic portion of the urethra

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8
Q

investigation of the prostate by radiographic, cystographic, or vesiculographic procedures. rare study, usually performed with sonography or MRI

A

prostatography

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9
Q

16-18 inches long and extends from the tail of the epididymis to the posterior surface of the urinary bladder. near its termination the duct expands into an ampulla for storage of seminal fluid and ends by uniting with the duct of the seminal vesicles

A

ductus deferens

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10
Q

sacculated structures about 2 inches long that are situated obliquely on the lateroposterior surface of the bladder where each slants inferiorly and medially to the base of the prostate

A

seminal vesicles

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11
Q

formed by the union of the ductus deferens and the duct of the seminal vesicles. averages about 1/2 inch in length and originate behind the neck of the bladder. these ducts eject sperm into the urethra

A

ejaculatory ducts

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12
Q

male testis (homologous to female ovaries). Produce gametes and secrete hormones

A

gonads

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13
Q

mature haploid germ cell that can unite with another of opposite sex to form a zygote

A

gamete

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14
Q

HSG canulization/ Why perform this study?

A

Used for the delivery of contrast media or saline into the uterine cavity during hysterosalpingography (HSG) for examination of the uterus and fallopian tubes

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15
Q

rounded most superior portion of uterus

A

fundus

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16
Q

connects fundus and isthmus. ligaments attach the body to the pelvic cavity

A

body of uterus

17
Q

superior part of cervix

A

isthmus

18
Q

attaches isthmus (uterus) to the superior vagina

A

cervix

19
Q

pear-shaped, muscular organ. its primary functions are to receive and retain the fertilization ovum until development of the fetus is complete and, when the fetus is mature, to expel it during birth

A

uterus

20
Q

gynecologic examinations should be scheduled approx ___ days after the onset of menstruation because that is when the endometrium is least congested (which phase?)

A

10; follicular

21
Q

infection or swelling and irritation, called inflammation, of one or both testicles
(male reproductive infections)

A

orchitis

22
Q

Male/ Female reproductive anatomy (pictures)

A