Exam 5: Photosynthesis (PP questions) Flashcards

1
Q

An organism that makes its own food, as in photosynthesis is called a(n):

A

Autotroph

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2
Q

What are the 3. end products of photosynthesis?

A

water, oxygen and glucose

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3
Q

What 2 inorganic molecules are required for photosynthesis?

A

CO2, and water

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4
Q

The oxygen we breath originates from what molecule?

A

water

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5
Q

The colors of light most used by plants in photosynthesis is/are?

A

violet, blue and red

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6
Q

P700 and P680 are reaction center molecules in photosystems. There two molecules are special molecules of the pigment?

A

Chlorophyll a

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7
Q

Gas exchange in a leaf occurs through tiny openings called?

A

Stomates

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8
Q

What tissue functions to carry out photosynthesis?

A

Mesophyll

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9
Q

The pigment molecules that carry out the light reaction of photosynthesis are embedded in membranes of the:

A

Chloroplast thylakoid

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10
Q

What happens in the light reaction when energy is transferred to the reaction center molecules (P700 and P680)?

A

P700 and P680 are oxidized

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11
Q
A
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11
Q

As electrons are passed through the ETS, energy is released and used to:

A

pump H+ into the interior of the thylakoid

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12
Q

As H+ diffuses through the big enzyme complex in the thylakoid membrane, what is produced?

A

ATP

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13
Q

Which of the following represents electrons flow during the light reaction?

A

water, P860, P700, to NADP

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14
Q

In the Calvin Cycle, carbon dioxide is fixed by bonding it to:

A

RuBP

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15
Q

Two products of the light reaction are needed for the Calvin cycle to produce PGAL (G3P) They are:

A

ATP and NADPH

16
Q

C4 plants are adapted to hot and dry conditions because they:

A

Accumulate carbon dioxide in bundle sheath cells where they run the calvin cycle

17
Q

The main reservoir of carbon on the Earth is as:

A

Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere

18
Q

Which of the following does not return CO2 to the atmosphere?

A

photosynthesis

19
Q

The chief greenhouse gas that is increasing in the atmosphere due to burning fossil fuels and deforestation

A

carbon dioxide