exam 4 extras Flashcards

1
Q

re: pharmacogenomics, what do we need to look for with abacavir?

A

testing for HLA * B-5701

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2
Q

how does efavirenz (non-nukes) crossing the BBB impact the body?

A

creates CNS effects –> suicidal thoughts, depression

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3
Q

3 SE of integrase inhibitors

A
  1. increased liver enzymes
  2. weight gain
  3. hypersensitivity
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4
Q

what accounts for all the protease inhibitor drug-drug interactions?

A

it manipulates the CYP 450 metabolism

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5
Q

what is the Mechanism of action for the boosters?

A

block the CYP450

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6
Q

name the 2 boosters

A

Norvir + Tybost

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7
Q

tx for PCP

A

TMP/SMX

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8
Q

tx for cryptococcal meningitis (fungal infection)

A
  1. itraconazole
  2. fluconazole
  3. ampho B
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9
Q

tx for candidiasis

A

clotrimazole troches

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10
Q

tx for CMV

A
  1. gancylovir

2. valgancyclovir

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11
Q

tx for mycobacterium

A

azithromycin

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12
Q

tx for HSV

A
  1. acyclovir

2. valacyclovir

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