Exam 3 Drugs Lee Flashcards by Ellen Schafer

Q

cefazolin

A

1st gen; IV

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Q

cephalexin

A

1st gen; PO

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Q

cefadroxil

A

1st gen PO

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Q

cefotetan

A

2nd gen; IV

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Q

cefoxitin

A

2nd gen; IV

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Q

cefuroxime

A

2nd gen; IV

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Q

cefuroxime axetil

A

2nd gen; oral

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Q

cefprozil

A

2nd gen; oral

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Q

cefaclor

A

2nd gen; oral

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Q

loracarbef

A

2nd gen; oral

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Q

ceftazidime

A

3rd gen; IV

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Q

ceftriazone

A

3rd gen; IV

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Q

ceftibuten

A

3rd gen; PO

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Q

cefdinir

A

3rd gen; PO

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Q

cefditoren

A

3rd gen; PO

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Q

cefpodoxime proaxetil

A

3rd gen; PO

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Q

cefixime

A

3rd gen; PO

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Q

cefepime

A

4th gen; IV

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Q

ceftaroline

A

5th gen; IV

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Q

1st gen ceph covers

A

gut to staph

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Q

2nd gen ceph covers

A

strep to not quite resp

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Q

3rd gen ceph covers

A

resp to strep

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Q

4th gen ceph covers

A

pseudo to strep

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Q

5th gen ceph covers

A

resp to MRSA

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Pen G

IV

Pen V

PO

nafcillin

IV, PO

oxacillin

IV, PO

cloxacillin

IV, PO

dicloxaxillin

PO

amoxicillin

PO

ampicillin

IV

Augmentin

PO

Unasyn

IV

piperacillin

IV

Zosyn

IV

Tigmentin

IV

natural penicillin covers

gut to strep

anti-staph PCN covers

no Gram - to MSSA

semi-synthetic PCN no beta lactamase inhibtor covers

gut to strep

semi-synthetic + beta lactamase inhibitor covers

resp to MSSA

antipseudomonal no beta lactamase inhibitor covers

pseudo to strep

antipseudomonal + beta lactamse inhibitor covers

pseudo to MSSA

imipenem, meropenem, doripenem

IV

imipenem, meropenem, doripenem cover

pseudo to MSSA, bacteroides to anaerobic strep

ertapenem

IV, IM

ertapenem covers

resp to staph, bacteroides to anaerobic strep

aztreonam

IV, topical

aztreonam covers

gram - to pseudo

norfloxacin

PO topical 1st gen

cirofloxacin

IV, PO, topical 2nd gen

ofloxacin

IV, PO, topical 2nd gen

levofloxacin

IV, PO, topical 3rd gen

gemifloxacin

PO 3rd gen

gatifloxacin

topical 3rd gen

moxifloxacin

IV, PO, topical 3rd gen

1st gen quinolone covers

gram negative UTI

2nd gen quinolone covers

gram -, MIC dependent beyond gut

levofloxacin covers

resp to strep; MSSA, MRSA, pseudo MIC dependent

moxifloxacin covers

gut to MSSA