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Advanced Perio > exam 3- ch 18 > Flashcards

exam 3- ch 18 Flashcards

1
Q

in general, the most critical element in determining prognosis is…

A

the pathogensis of the disease

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2
Q

what factors are considered in making an overall (global) prognosis for the patient with periodontal disease?

A

age

systemic health

smoking

type of periodontal disease

oral conditions such as inflammation and bone levels

attitude and perceptions of patient

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3
Q

age is a significant factor in determining the overall prognosis because…

A

younger people are less likely to cooperate with treatment

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4
Q

global prognosis is the same as individual tooth prognosis for all patients..the individual tooth prognosis can differ from the overall prognosis

A

the first statement is false and the second is true

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5
Q

what groups are periodontal diseases grouped into?

A

groups of diseases generally with similar signs, symptoms and outcomes

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6
Q

this prognosis involves attachment loss and furcation involvement such as a class I, patient is cooperation likely and systemic factors are controlled

A

fair

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7
Q

what type of drugs have been shown to be related to gingival conditions?

A

phenytoin, nifedipine, and oral contraceptives

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8
Q

this prognosis has advanced bone loss, inadequate attachment, uncontrolled environmental/systemic factors, tooth should be extracted

A

hopeless

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9
Q

with this prognosis condition attachment loss and class II or III furcation involvement that can be maintained with difficulty, tooth mobility and presence of systemic factors

A

poor

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10
Q

what type of prognoses are related with both plaque biofilm control and the long term use of medications?

A

long term

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11
Q

what percentage of mandibular molars may have cervical enamel projections?

A

25%

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12
Q

this prognosis is poor crown to root ratio, poor root form, root proximity, class II or class III furcation, mobility, presence of systemic factors

A

questionable

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13
Q

this type of condition of prognosis has adequate remaining periodontal support and ease of maintenance, adequate patient cooperation

A

good

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14
Q

an individual prognosis is made based on the following list:

A

pocket depths and attachment loss

mobility

amount and location of furcation involvement

tooth morphologic features

bone levels

general condition of the tooth

ability to modify etiologic factors

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15
Q

what percentage of maxillary molars have cervical enamel projections?

A

20%

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16
Q

what percentage of maxillary lateral incisors have lingual grooves?

A

6%

17
Q

is primarily caused by bacterial plaque biofilm with secondary factors such as stress or poor nutrition.

A

NUG

18
Q

what influences the prognosis?

A

pathogenesis of disease, overall health of pt, risk factors and compliance

19
Q

this is a reversible disease caused by bacterial plaque biofilm with a good prognosis

A

gingivitis

20
Q

this type of prognosis condition has no bone loss, excellent gingival condition, no systemic considerations, and good patient cooperation

A

excellent

21
Q

this type of periodontitis is related to the rapid loss of attachment and bone destruction in otherwise healthy patients and is found to be a family trait.

A

aggressive periodontitis

22
Q

when does localized aggressive perio form?

A

around the age of puberty and is amenable to perio treatment and systemic antibiotic therapy

23
Q

when is generalized aggressive perio formed?

A

seen in young adults

24
Q

mobility of a tooth as a patient is biting or clinician is finger resting

A

fremitus

25
Q

this is the prediction or forecast of the extent and duration of disease and its response to treatment

A

prognosis

26
Q

this prognosis involves a tooth being maintained for longer than five years and is less reliable because more variables are present

A

long term prognosis

27
Q

what bacteria is associated with aggressive perio?

A

aggregatibactor actinomycetemcomitans and porphyromonas gingivalis

28
Q

what percentage of maxillary central incisors have lingual grooves?

A

3%

29
Q

what is a short term prognosis?

A

a tooth being maintained for a 5 year period

Advanced Perio (6 decks)

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