Exam 250403 Flashcards

1
Q

Indicates “carry out with determination”
or “lack of control over how things turn out”

A

て + しまう
coll. ~じゃう (remove te)

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2
Q

Whenever A happens also B happens
as a consequence

A

A (short present) と B

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3
Q

When you do two things at the same time.

A

Stem A ながら B.

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4
Q

I wish I had done
I should have done

A

verb (e ending) + ばよかった。
negative verb + なければよかった。

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5
Q

Honorific form: いる、いく、くる

A

いらっしゃる

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6
Q

Honorific form: たべる、のむ

A

めしあがる

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7
Q

Honorific form: くれる

A

くださる (くださいます)

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8
Q

Honorific form: する

A

なさる (なさいます)

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9
Q

Honorific form: ねる

A

おやすみになる

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10
Q

Honorific form: みる

A

ごらんになる

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11
Q

Honorific form: いう

A

おっしゃる

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12
Q

Honorific form: ~ている

A

~ていらっしゃる

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13
Q

Honorif form of verbs without extra word

A

お + verb stem + になる

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14
Q

Give respectful advice! (make someone do sth)

A

お+verb stem+ ください

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15
Q

Express Gratitutde for a specific action

A

verb te-form +
1) くれてありがとう
2) くださってありがとうございました

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16
Q

I am glad that such was the case

A

て+よかったです
negative form+なくてよかったです。

17
Q

Sth is supposed to be the case.

A

short form + はずです