16.1 ~てあげる/てくれる/てもらう Flashcards
What does te-form + くれる mean?
Somebody does something for me.
You do something for me.
Somebody does something for you.
What does te-form + あげる mean?
1) Somebody does something for somebody else.
2) I do something for you.
You do something for others.
I do something for others.
I (generously) lent my sister money.
[to help her out of her destitute conditions]
わたしはいもうとにお金をかしてあげました。
Nanami (kindly) took Yasmin to the station. (Because she would be lost if left all by herself)
ななみさんはヤスミンさんを駅につれていってあげました。
A friends helps me with my homework (for which I am grateful).
ともだちがしゅくだいをてつだってくれます。
A relative sent me apples. (I should be so lucky)
しんせきがりんごをおくってくれました。
I got a friend of mine to help me with my homework.
私はともだちにしゅくだいをてつだってもらいました。
A friend of mine helped me with my homework.
ともだちがしゅくだいをてつだってくれました。