Exam 2 Radiographic Interpretation Flashcards
X-rays are differentially ___________ as they pass through ___________ of tissue and as a result they are __________ to different degrees
- absorbed
- various types
- attenuated
Dense structures _________ more x-rays
absorb
Metal is most ___________.
Air is most _____________.
- radiopaque
- radiolucent
How are x-rays used in diagnosis of perio and caries?
The affected tissue will absorb LESS x-rays and thereby exhibit different degrees( changes in the gray scale) of absorption that will display in various degrees of radiopacity and radiolucency.
What is the causes of loss of alveolar bone?
1) Chronic periodontitis
2) Agressive periodontitis
3) Necrotizing Ulcerative Periodontitis
What are the results of alveolar bone loss?
1) Horizontal
2) Vertical (1, 2, 3 wall defects) and circumferential
3) Interproximal crater
4) Furcation involvement
Interproximal caries:
Occur \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ the contact point \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ direction of enamel rods \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ Shaped radiolucency. \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ along the DEJ Microbial agent = \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
- below
- follows
- cone
- spreads
- Streptococcus mutans
Roots caries:
Involves _______ and ___________
Generally _____________ in areas of ___________
Common in ___________ patients following ___________ exposure of ________ surfaces.
________ shaped morphology.
_________ is not involved.
Microbial agent = ___________ and __________(?)
- cementum
- dentin
- initiated
- food impaction
- periodontal
- surgical
- saucer
- enamel
- Actinomyces viscosus
- Candida albicans (?)
Half the proximal lesions go _________ with explorers.
-undetected
0
X-rays are _______ sensitive in the diagnosis of proximal caries
-60%
Caries detection by radiographic examination requires what 3 things?
1) Very thorough clinical examination
2) Flawless radiographic technique
3) Experience in radiographic interpretation