Exam 2 - Insulins Flashcards

1
Q

Rapid-Acting Insulins

A

lispro (Humalog)
aspart (Novolog)
glulisine (Apidara)

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2
Q

lispro (Humalog)

A

Rapid-acting

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3
Q

aspart (Novolog)

A

Rapid-acting

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4
Q

glulisine (Apidara)

A

Rapid-acting

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5
Q

Short-acting insulins

A

regular (Humulin R, Novolin R, ReliOn R)

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6
Q

regular

A

short-acting insulin

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7
Q

Intermediate-acting insulins

A

NPH (Humulin N, Novolin N, ReliOn N)

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8
Q

NPH

A

intermediate-acting

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9
Q

long-acting insulins

A

glargine (Lantus)

detemir (Levemir)

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10
Q

glargine (Lantus)

A

long-acting

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11
Q

detemir (Levemir)

A

long-acting

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12
Q

Rapid-acting: onset, peak, duration

A

Onset: 15 minutes
Peak: 60-90 minutes
Duration: 3-4 hours

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13
Q

Rapid acting onset

A

15 minutes

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14
Q

Rapid acting peak

A

60-90 minutes

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15
Q

Rapid acting duration

A

3-4 hours

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16
Q

short acting: onset, peak, duration

A

Onset: 1/2-1 hour
Peak: 2-3 hours
Duration: 3-6 hours

17
Q

short acting onset

A

1/2-1 hr

18
Q

short acting peak

A

2-3 hours

19
Q

short acting duration

A

3-6 hours

20
Q

Intermediate-acting: onset, peak, duration

A

Onset: 2-4 hours
Peak: 4-10 hours
Duration: 10-16 hours

21
Q

intermediate-acting onset

A

2-4 hours

22
Q

intermediate-acting peak

A

4-10 hours

23
Q

intermediate-acting duration

A

10-16 hours

24
Q

long-acting: onset, peak, duration

A

onset: 1-2 hours
peak: none
duration: 24+ hours

25
Q

long-acting onset

A

1-2 hours

26
Q

long-acting duration

A

24+ hours

27
Q

normal blood glucose

A

70-120

28
Q

prediabetes impaired fasting glucose

A

101-125

29
Q

prediabetes Hgb A1C

A

5.7-6.4%

30
Q

Diabetic A1C

A

> or equal to 6.5%

31
Q

diabetic fasting plasma glucose

A

> or equal to 126